1urs: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1urs.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1urs.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_1urs|  PDB=1urs  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1urs|  PDB=1urs  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''X-RAY STRUCTURES OF THE MALTOSE-MALTODEXTRIN BINDING PROTEIN OF THE THERMOACIDOPHILIC BACTERIUM ALICYCLOBACILLUS ACIDOCALDARIUS'''
===X-RAY STRUCTURES OF THE MALTOSE-MALTODEXTRIN BINDING PROTEIN OF THE THERMOACIDOPHILIC BACTERIUM ALICYCLOBACILLUS ACIDOCALDARIUS===




==Overview==
<!--  
Maltose-binding proteins act as primary receptors in bacterial transport and chemotaxis systems. We report here crystal structures of the thermoacidostable maltose-binding protein from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius, and explore its modes of binding to maltose and maltotriose. Further, comparison with the structures of related proteins from Escherichia coli (a mesophile), and two hyperthermophiles (Pyrococcus furiosus and Thermococcus litoralis) allows an investigation of the basis of thermo- and acidostability in this family of proteins.The thermoacidophilic protein has fewer charged residues than the other three structures, which is compensated by an increase in the number of polar residues. Although the content of acidic and basic residues is approximately equal, more basic residues are exposed on its surface whereas most acidic residues are buried in the interior. As a consequence, this protein has a highly positive surface charge. Fewer salt bridges are buried than in the other MBP structures, but the number exposed on its surface does not appear to be unusual. These features appear to be correlated with the acidostability of the A. acidocaldarius protein rather than its thermostability.An analysis of cavities within the proteins shows that the extremophile proteins are more closely packed than the mesophilic one. Proline content is slightly higher in the hyperthermophiles and thermoacidophiles than in mesophiles, and this amino acid is more common at the second position of beta-turns, properties that are also probably related to thermostability. Secondary structural content does not vary greatly in the different structures, and so is not a contributing factor.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14659755}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14659755 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14659755}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 38: Line 42:
[[Category: Thermoacidophile]]
[[Category: Thermoacidophile]]
[[Category: Thermophile]]
[[Category: Thermophile]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 11:36:07 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 19:35:33 2008''

Revision as of 19:35, 27 July 2008

File:1urs.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1urs

X-RAY STRUCTURES OF THE MALTOSE-MALTODEXTRIN BINDING PROTEIN OF THE THERMOACIDOPHILIC BACTERIUM ALICYCLOBACILLUS ACIDOCALDARIUSX-RAY STRUCTURES OF THE MALTOSE-MALTODEXTRIN BINDING PROTEIN OF THE THERMOACIDOPHILIC BACTERIUM ALICYCLOBACILLUS ACIDOCALDARIUS

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 14659755

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1URS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

X-ray structures of the maltose-maltodextrin-binding protein of the thermoacidophilic bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius provide insight into acid stability of proteins., Schafer K, Magnusson U, Scheffel F, Schiefner A, Sandgren MO, Diederichs K, Welte W, Hulsmann A, Schneider E, Mowbray SL, J Mol Biol. 2004 Jan 2;335(1):261-74. PMID:14659755

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Jul 27 19:35:33 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA