2bs3: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:2bs3.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2bs3.png|left|200px]]


<!--
<!--
Line 9: Line 10:
{{STRUCTURE_2bs3|  PDB=2bs3  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2bs3|  PDB=2bs3  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''GLU C180-> GLN VARIANT QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES'''
===GLU C180-> GLN VARIANT QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES===




==Overview==
<!--  
Reconciliation of apparently contradictory experimental results obtained on the quinol:fumarate reductase, a diheme-containing respiratory membrane protein complex from Wolinella succinogenes, was previously obtained by the proposal of the so-called "E pathway hypothesis." According to this hypothesis, transmembrane electron transfer via the heme groups is strictly coupled to cotransfer of protons via a transiently established pathway thought to contain the side chain of residue Glu-C180 as the most prominent component. Here we demonstrate that, after replacement of Glu-C180 with Gln or Ile by site-directed mutagenesis, the resulting mutants are unable to grow on fumarate, and the membrane-bound variant enzymes lack quinol oxidation activity. Upon solubilization, however, the purified enzymes display approximately 1/10 of the specific quinol oxidation activity of the wild-type enzyme and unchanged quinol Michaelis constants, K(m). The refined x-ray crystal structures at 2.19 A and 2.76 A resolution, respectively, rule out major structural changes to account for these experimental observations. Changes in the oxidation-reduction heme midpoint potential allow the conclusion that deprotonation of Glu-C180 in the wild-type enzyme facilitates the reoxidation of the reduced high-potential heme. Comparison of solvent isotope effects indicates that a rate-limiting proton transfer step in the wild-type enzyme is lost in the Glu-C180 --&gt; Gln variant. The results provide experimental evidence for the validity of the E pathway hypothesis and for a crucial functional role of Glu-C180.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16380425}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16380425 is the PubMed ID number.
-->
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16380425}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 44: Line 48:
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
[[Category: Tricarboxylic acid cycle]]
[[Category: Tricarboxylic acid cycle]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 20:43:19 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Jul 27 15:37:06 2008''

Revision as of 15:37, 27 July 2008

File:2bs3.png

Template:STRUCTURE 2bs3

GLU C180-> GLN VARIANT QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENESGLU C180-> GLN VARIANT QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16380425

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BS3 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Wolinella succinogenes. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Experimental support for the "E pathway hypothesis" of coupled transmembrane e- and H+ transfer in dihemic quinol:fumarate reductase., Lancaster CR, Sauer US, Gross R, Haas AH, Graf J, Schwalbe H, Mantele W, Simon J, Madej MG, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18860-5. PMID:16380425

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Jul 27 15:37:06 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA