1hqy: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1hqy|  PDB=1hqy  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1hqy|  PDB=1hqy  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Nucleotide-Dependent Conformational Changes in a Protease-Associated ATPase HslU'''
===Nucleotide-Dependent Conformational Changes in a Protease-Associated ATPase HslU===




==Overview==
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BACKGROUND: The bacterial heat shock locus ATPase HslU is an AAA(+) protein that has structures known in many nucleotide-free and -bound states. Nucleotide is required for the formation of the biologically active HslU hexameric assembly. The hexameric HslU ATPase binds the dodecameric HslV peptidase and forms an ATP-dependent HslVU protease. RESULTS: We have characterized four distinct HslU conformational states, going sequentially from open to closed: the empty, SO(4), ATP, and ADP states. The nucleotide binds at a cleft formed by an alpha/beta domain and an alpha-helical domain in HslU. The four HslU states differ by a rotation of the alpha-helical domain. This classification leads to a correction of nucleotide identity in one structure and reveals the ATP hydrolysis-dependent structural changes in the HslVU complex, including a ring rotation and a conformational change of the HslU C terminus. This leads to an amended protein unfolding-coupled translocation mechanism. CONCLUSIONS: The observed nucleotide-dependent conformational changes in HslU and their governing principles provide a framework for the mechanistic understanding of other AAA(+) proteins.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11709174}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Hslvu]]
[[Category: Hslvu]]
[[Category: Peptidase-atpase complex]]
[[Category: Peptidase-atpase complex]]
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