1foj: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1foj.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1foj|  PDB=1foj  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1foj|  PDB=1foj  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH 7-NITROINDAZOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDINE (H4B PRESENT)'''
===BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH 7-NITROINDAZOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDINE (H4B PRESENT)===




==Overview==
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Nitric oxide is generated under normal and pathophysiological conditions by three distinct isoforms of nitric oxide synthase (NOS). A small-molecule inhibitor of NOS (3-Br-7-nitroindazole, 7-NIBr) is profoundly neuroprotective in mouse models of stroke and Parkinson's disease. We report the crystal structure of the catalytic heme domain of endothelial NOS complexed with 7-NIBr at 1.65 A resolution. Critical to the binding of 7-NIBr at the substrate site is the adoption by eNOS of an altered conformation, in which a key glutamate residue swings out toward one of the heme propionate groups. Perturbation of the heme propionate ensues and eliminates the cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin-heme interaction. We also present three crystal structures that reveal how alterations at the substrate site facilitate 7-NIBr and structurally dissimilar ligands to occupy the cofactor site.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11695891}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Alpha-beta fold]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta fold]]
[[Category: Nitric oxide synthase]]
[[Category: Nitric oxide synthase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 16:34:41 2008''
 
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Revision as of 03:41, 1 July 2008

File:1foj.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1foj

BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH 7-NITROINDAZOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDINE (H4B PRESENT)BOVINE ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE HEME DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH 7-NITROINDAZOLE-2-CARBOXAMIDINE (H4B PRESENT)

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11695891

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1FOJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of nitric oxide synthase bound to nitro indazole reveals a novel inactivation mechanism., Raman CS, Li H, Martasek P, Southan G, Masters BS, Poulos TL, Biochemistry. 2001 Nov 13;40(45):13448-55. PMID:11695891

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