1d2s: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1d2s.gif|left|200px]]
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==Overview==
{{ABSTRACT_10675319}}
Human sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) transports sex steroids in blood and regulates their access to target tissues. In biological fluids, SHBG exists as a homodimer and each monomer comprises two laminin G-like domains (G domains). The crystal structure of the N-terminal G domain of SHBG in complex with 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone at 1.55 A resolution reveals both the architecture of the steroid-binding site and the quaternary structure of the dimer. We also show that G domains have jellyroll topology and are structurally related to pentraxin. In each SHBG monomer, the steroid intercalates into a hydrophobic pocket within the beta-sheet sandwich. The steroid and a 20 A distant calcium ion are not located at the dimer interface. Instead, two separate steroid-binding pockets and calcium-binding sites exist per dimer. The structure displays intriguing disorder for loop segment Pro130-Arg135. In all other jellyroll proteins, this loop is well ordered. If modelled accordingly, it covers the steroid-binding site and could thereby regulate access of ligands to the binding pocket.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1D2S is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1D2S with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb92_1.html Anabolic Steroids]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D2S OCA].  
1D2S is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1D2S with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb92_1.html Anabolic Steroids]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D2S OCA].  
==Reference==
Crystal structure of human sex hormone-binding globulin: steroid transport by a laminin G-like domain., Grishkovskaya I, Avvakumov GV, Sklenar G, Dales D, Hammond GL, Muller YA, EMBO J. 2000 Feb 15;19(4):504-12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10675319 10675319]
[[Category: Anabolic Steroids]]
[[Category: Anabolic Steroids]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Laminin g-like domain]]
[[Category: Laminin g-like domain]]
[[Category: Steroid transport]]
[[Category: Steroid transport]]
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