2pyf: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2pyf.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2pyf.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2pyf", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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|DOMAIN=
{{STRUCTURE_2pyf| PDB=2pyf  | SCENE= }}  
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2f53|2F53]], [[2f54|2F54]], [[2p5e|2P5E]], [[2p5w|2P5W]], [[2pye|2PYE]], [[2bnr|2BNR]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pyf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pyf OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pyf PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pyf RCSB]</span>
}}


'''Crystal Structures of High Affinity Human T-Cell Receptors Bound to pMHC RevealNative Diagonal Binding Geometry Unbound TCR Clone 5-1'''
'''Crystal Structures of High Affinity Human T-Cell Receptors Bound to pMHC RevealNative Diagonal Binding Geometry Unbound TCR Clone 5-1'''
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2PYF is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PYF OCA].  
Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PYF OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Crystal structures of high affinity human T-cell receptors bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex reveal native diagonal binding geometry., Sami M, Rizkallah PJ, Dunn S, Molloy P, Moysey R, Vuidepot A, Baston E, Todorov P, Li Y, Gao F, Boulter JM, Jakobsen BK, Protein Eng Des Sel. 2007 Aug;20(8):397-403. Epub 2007 Jul 20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17644531 17644531]
Crystal structures of high affinity human T-cell receptors bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex reveal native diagonal binding geometry., Sami M, Rizkallah PJ, Dunn S, Molloy P, Moysey R, Vuidepot A, Baston E, Todorov P, Li Y, Gao F, Boulter JM, Jakobsen BK, Protein Eng Des Sel. 2007 Aug;20(8):397-403. Epub 2007 Jul 20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17644531 17644531]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Baston, E.]]
[[Category: Baston, E.]]
[[Category: Boulter, J M.]]
[[Category: Boulter, J M.]]
Line 37: Line 32:
[[Category: Todorov, P.]]
[[Category: Todorov, P.]]
[[Category: Vuidepot, A.]]
[[Category: Vuidepot, A.]]
[[Category: cdr3]]
[[Category: Cdr3]]
[[Category: high affinity]]
[[Category: High affinity]]
[[Category: immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: mutant]]
[[Category: Mutant]]
[[Category: ny-eso-1]]
[[Category: Ny-eso-1]]
[[Category: phage display]]
[[Category: Phage display]]
[[Category: t-cell receptor]]
[[Category: T-cell receptor]]
 
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:42:23 2008''

Revision as of 14:01, 4 May 2008

File:2pyf.jpg

Template:STRUCTURE 2pyf

Crystal Structures of High Affinity Human T-Cell Receptors Bound to pMHC RevealNative Diagonal Binding Geometry Unbound TCR Clone 5-1


OverviewOverview

Naturally selected T-cell receptors (TCRs) are characterised by low binding affinities, typically in the range 1-100 microM. Crystal structures of syngeneic TCRs bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) antigens exhibit a conserved mode of binding characterised by a distinct diagonal binding geometry, with poor shape complementarity (SC) between receptor and ligand. Here, we report the structures of three in vitro affinity enhanced TCRs that recognise the pMHC tumour epitope NY-ESO(157-165) (SLLMWITQC). These crystal structures reveal that the docking mode for the high affinity TCRs is identical to that reported for the parental wild-type TCR, with only subtle changes in the mutated complementarity determining regions (CDRs) that form contacts with pMHC; both CDR2 and CDR3 mutations act synergistically to improve the overall affinity. Comparison of free and bound TCR structures for both wild-type and a CDR3 mutant reveal an induced fit mechanism arising from restructuring of CDR3 loops which allows better peptide binding. Overall, an increased interface area, improved SC and additional H-bonding interactions are observed, accounting for the increase in affinity. Most notably, there is a marked increase in the SC for the central methionine and tryptophan peptide motif over the native TCR.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structures of high affinity human T-cell receptors bound to peptide major histocompatibility complex reveal native diagonal binding geometry., Sami M, Rizkallah PJ, Dunn S, Molloy P, Moysey R, Vuidepot A, Baston E, Todorov P, Li Y, Gao F, Boulter JM, Jakobsen BK, Protein Eng Des Sel. 2007 Aug;20(8):397-403. Epub 2007 Jul 20. PMID:17644531 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 14:01:00 2008

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