2iqa: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2iqa.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:2iqa.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
<!--
|PDB= 2iqa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2iqa</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2iqa", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
|SITE=
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACM:ACETAMIDE'>ACM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|DOMAIN=
{{STRUCTURE_2iqa| PDB=2iqa  | SCENE= }}  
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2ipt|2IPT]], [[2iq9|2IQ9]], [[2iqb|2IQB]], [[2ipu|2IPU]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2iqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2iqa OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2iqa PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2iqa RCSB]</span>
}}


'''PFA2 FAB fragment, monoclinic apo form'''
'''PFA2 FAB fragment, monoclinic apo form'''
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2IQA is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IQA OCA].  
Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IQA OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Molecular basis for passive immunotherapy of Alzheimer's disease., Gardberg AS, Dice LT, Ou S, Rich RL, Helmbrecht E, Ko J, Wetzel R, Myszka DG, Patterson PH, Dealwis C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 2;104(40):15659-64. Epub 2007 Sep 25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17895381 17895381]
Molecular basis for passive immunotherapy of Alzheimer's disease., Gardberg AS, Dice LT, Ou S, Rich RL, Helmbrecht E, Ko J, Wetzel R, Myszka DG, Patterson PH, Dealwis C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 2;104(40):15659-64. Epub 2007 Sep 25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17895381 17895381]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Dealwis, C.]]
[[Category: Dealwis, C.]]
[[Category: Gardberg, A S.]]
[[Category: Gardberg, A S.]]
[[Category: cdr]]
[[Category: Cdr]]
[[Category: immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: pfa2]]
[[Category: Pfa2]]
[[Category: wwddd]]
[[Category: Wwddd]]
 
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Revision as of 07:46, 4 May 2008

File:2iqa.jpg

Template:STRUCTURE 2iqa

PFA2 FAB fragment, monoclinic apo form


OverviewOverview

Amyloid aggregates of the amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide are implicated in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Anti-Abeta monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have been shown to reduce amyloid plaques in vitro and in animal studies. Consequently, passive immunization is being considered for treating Alzheimer's, and anti-Abeta mAbs are now in phase II trials. We report the isolation of two mAbs (PFA1 and PFA2) that recognize Abeta monomers, protofibrils, and fibrils and the structures of their antigen binding fragments (Fabs) in complex with the Abeta(1-8) peptide DAEFRHDS. The immunodominant EFRHD sequence forms salt bridges, hydrogen bonds, and hydrophobic contacts, including interactions with a striking WWDDD motif of the antigen binding fragments. We also show that a similar sequence (AKFRHD) derived from the human protein GRIP1 is able to cross-react with both PFA1 and PFA2 and, when cocrystallized with PFA1, binds in an identical conformation to Abeta(1-8). Because such cross-reactivity has implications for potential side effects of immunotherapy, our structures provide a template for designing derivative mAbs that target Abeta with improved specificity and higher affinity.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Molecular basis for passive immunotherapy of Alzheimer's disease., Gardberg AS, Dice LT, Ou S, Rich RL, Helmbrecht E, Ko J, Wetzel R, Myszka DG, Patterson PH, Dealwis C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 2;104(40):15659-64. Epub 2007 Sep 25. PMID:17895381 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 07:46:20 2008

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