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==== | ==80S ribosome from mouse bound to eEF2 (Class I)== | ||
<StructureSection load='7ls2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ls2]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='7ls2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ls2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ls2]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7LS2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7LS2 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ls2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ls2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ls2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ls2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ls2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ls2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1MA:6-HYDRO-1-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>1MA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2MG:2N-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>2MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=4AC:N(4)-ACETYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>4AC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=A2M:2-O-METHYLADENOSINE+5-(DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE)'>A2M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B8N:(2~{R})-2-azanyl-4-[5-[(2~{S},3~{R},4~{S},5~{R})-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2,6-bis(oxidanylidene)pyrimidin-1-yl]butanoic+acid'>B8N</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B8Q:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-4~{H}-pyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>B8Q</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B8T:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-[4-(methylamino)-2-oxidanylidene-pyrimidin-1-yl]-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>B8T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B8W:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(2-azanyl-6-methoxy-purin-9-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>B8W</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B9B:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(2-azanyl-6-propoxy-purin-9-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>B9B</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B9H:[(2~{R},3~{R},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(4-azanyl-2-oxidanylidene-3-propyl-4~{H}-pyrimidin-1-yl)-4-methoxy-3-oxidanyl-oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>B9H</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DDE:{3-[4-(2-AMINO-2-CARBOXY-ETHYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-2-YL]-1-CARBAMOYL-PROPYL}-TRIMETHYL-AMMONIUM'>DDE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=E6G:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(2-azanyl-6-ethoxy-purin-9-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>E6G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=E7G:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(2-azanyl-7-ethyl-6-oxidanylidene-1,8-dihydropurin-9-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>E7G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=G7M:N7-METHYL-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>G7M</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=I4U:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)-5-(2-oxidanylidene-4-propan-2-yloxy-pyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>I4U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MHG:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-[2-(methylamino)-7-[(3~{S})-3-methylpentyl]-6-oxidanylidene-1,8-dihydropurin-9-yl]-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>MHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLZ:N-METHYL-LYSINE'>MLZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMC:O2-METHYLYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMG:O2-METHYLGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OMU:O2-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>OMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P7G:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-(2-azanyl-6-oxidanylidene-7-propyl-3,8-dihydropurin-9-yl)-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>P7G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSU:PSEUDOURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PSU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UR3:3-METHYLURIDINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>UR3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ls2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ls2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ls2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ls2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ls2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ls2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RL7_MOUSE RL7_MOUSE] Component of the large ribosomal subunit (By similarity). Binds to G-rich structures in 28S rRNA and in mRNAs. Plays a regulatory role in the translation apparatus; inhibits cell-free translation of mRNAs (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P18124] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Processing bodies (p-bodies) are a prototypical phase-separated RNA-containing granule. Their abundance is highly dynamic and has been linked to translation. Yet, the molecular mechanisms responsible for coordinate control of the two processes are unclear. Here, we uncover key roles for eEF2 kinase (eEF2K) in the control of ribosome availability and p-body abundance. eEF2K acts on a sole known substrate, eEF2, to inhibit translation. We find that the eEF2K agonist nelfinavir abolishes p-bodies in sensory neurons and impairs translation. To probe the latter, we used cryo-electron microscopy. Nelfinavir stabilizes vacant 80S ribosomes. They contain SERBP1 in place of mRNA and eEF2 in the acceptor site. Phosphorylated eEF2 associates with inactive ribosomes that resist splitting in vitro. Collectively, the data suggest that eEF2K defines a population of inactive ribosomes resistant to recycling and protected from degradation. Thus, eEF2K activity is central to both p-body abundance and ribosome availability in sensory neurons. | |||
Functionally distinct roles for eEF2K in the control of ribosome availability and p-body abundance.,Smith PR, Loerch S, Kunder N, Stanowick AD, Lou TF, Campbell ZT Nat Commun. 2021 Nov 23;12(1):6789. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27160-4. PMID:34815424<ref>PMID:34815424</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 7ls2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Elongation factor 3D structures|Elongation factor 3D structures]] | |||
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]] | |||
*[[3D sructureseceptor for activated protein kinase C 1|3D sructureseceptor for activated protein kinase C 1]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Campbell ZT]] | |||
[[Category: Kunder N]] | |||
[[Category: Loerch S]] | |||
[[Category: Lou T-F]] | |||
[[Category: Smith PR]] | |||
[[Category: Stanowick AD]] | |||
Latest revision as of 13:00, 25 December 2024
80S ribosome from mouse bound to eEF2 (Class I)80S ribosome from mouse bound to eEF2 (Class I)
Structural highlights
FunctionRL7_MOUSE Component of the large ribosomal subunit (By similarity). Binds to G-rich structures in 28S rRNA and in mRNAs. Plays a regulatory role in the translation apparatus; inhibits cell-free translation of mRNAs (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P18124] Publication Abstract from PubMedProcessing bodies (p-bodies) are a prototypical phase-separated RNA-containing granule. Their abundance is highly dynamic and has been linked to translation. Yet, the molecular mechanisms responsible for coordinate control of the two processes are unclear. Here, we uncover key roles for eEF2 kinase (eEF2K) in the control of ribosome availability and p-body abundance. eEF2K acts on a sole known substrate, eEF2, to inhibit translation. We find that the eEF2K agonist nelfinavir abolishes p-bodies in sensory neurons and impairs translation. To probe the latter, we used cryo-electron microscopy. Nelfinavir stabilizes vacant 80S ribosomes. They contain SERBP1 in place of mRNA and eEF2 in the acceptor site. Phosphorylated eEF2 associates with inactive ribosomes that resist splitting in vitro. Collectively, the data suggest that eEF2K defines a population of inactive ribosomes resistant to recycling and protected from degradation. Thus, eEF2K activity is central to both p-body abundance and ribosome availability in sensory neurons. Functionally distinct roles for eEF2K in the control of ribosome availability and p-body abundance.,Smith PR, Loerch S, Kunder N, Stanowick AD, Lou TF, Campbell ZT Nat Commun. 2021 Nov 23;12(1):6789. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27160-4. PMID:34815424[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also
References
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