3tie: Difference between revisions

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3tie FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3tie OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3tie PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3tie RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3tie PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3tie ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3tie FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3tie OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3tie PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3tie RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3tie PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3tie ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref>  Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1B_MOUSE HA1B_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Latest revision as of 09:49, 27 November 2024

Crystal structure of the vaccinia derived peptide A11R in complex with the murine MHC CLASS I H-2 KBCrystal structure of the vaccinia derived peptide A11R in complex with the murine MHC CLASS I H-2 KB

Structural highlights

3tie is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens, Mus musculus and Vaccinia virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.25Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

HA1B_MOUSE Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Closely related peptide epitopes can be recognized by the same T cells and contribute to the immune response against pathogens encoding those epitopes, but sometimes cross-reactive epitopes share little homology. The degree of structural homology required for such disparate ligands to be recognized by cross-reactive TCRs remains unclear. In this study, we examined the mechanistic basis for cross-reactive T cell responses between epitopes from unrelated and pathogenic viruses, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) and vaccinia virus. Our results show that the LCMV cross-reactive T cell response toward vaccinia virus is dominated by a shared asparagine residue, together with other shared structural elements conserved in the crystal structures of K(b)-VV-A11R and K(b)-LCMV-gp34. Based on analysis of the crystal structures and the specificity determinants for the cross-reactive T cell response, we were able to manipulate the degree of cross-reactivity of the T cell response, and to predict and generate a LCMV cross-reactive response toward a variant of a null OVA-derived peptide. These results indicate that protective heterologous immune responses can occur for disparate epitopes from unrelated viruses.

Disparate epitopes mediating protective heterologous immunity to unrelated viruses share peptide-MHC structural features recognized by cross-reactive T cells.,Shen ZT, Nguyen TT, Daniels KA, Welsh RM, Stern LJ J Immunol. 2013 Nov 15;191(10):5139-52. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1300852. Epub 2013 , Oct 14. PMID:24127554[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Shen ZT, Nguyen TT, Daniels KA, Welsh RM, Stern LJ. Disparate epitopes mediating protective heterologous immunity to unrelated viruses share peptide-MHC structural features recognized by cross-reactive T cells. J Immunol. 2013 Nov 15;191(10):5139-52. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1300852. Epub 2013 , Oct 14. PMID:24127554 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1300852

3tie, resolution 2.25Å

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