2o7e: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o7/2o7e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o7/2o7e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> |
Latest revision as of 11:22, 30 October 2024
Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), bound to 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acidTyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (His89Phe variant), bound to 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid
Structural highlights
FunctionTALY_CERS4 Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).[1] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedAromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases catalyze the deamination of L-His, L-Phe, and L-Tyr, yielding ammonia plus aryl acids bearing an alpha,beta-unsaturated propenoic acid. We report crystallographic analyses of unliganded Rhodobacter sphaeroides tyrosine ammonia-lyase (RsTAL) and RsTAL bound to p-coumarate and caffeate. His 89 of RsTAL forms a hydrogen bond with the p-hydroxyl moieties of coumarate and caffeate. His 89 is conserved in TALs but replaced in phenylalanine ammonia-lyases (PALs) and histidine ammonia-lyases (HALs). Substitution of His 89 by Phe, a characteristic residue of PALs, yields a mutant with a switch in kinetic preference from L-Tyr to L-Phe. Structures of the H89F mutant in complex with the PAL product, cinnamate, or the PAL-specific inhibitor, 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonate (AIP), support the role of position 89 as a specificity determinant in the family of aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases and aminomutases responsible for beta-amino acid biosynthesis. Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases.,Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
|
|