7l7s: Difference between revisions
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==Human mitochondrial chaperonin mHsp60== | ==Human mitochondrial chaperonin mHsp60== | ||
<StructureSection load='7l7s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7l7s]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='7l7s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7l7s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7L7S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7L7S FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7L7S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7L7S FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7l7s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7l7s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7l7s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7l7s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7l7s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7l7s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7l7s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7l7s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7l7s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7l7s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7l7s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7l7s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Human mitochondrial chaperonin mHsp60 is essential for mitochondrial function by assisting folding of mitochondrial proteins. Unlike the double-ring bacterial GroEL, mHsp60 exists as a heptameric ring that is unstable and dissociates to subunits. The structural dynamics has been implicated for a unique mechanism of mHsp60. We purified active heptameric mHsp60, and determined a cryo-EM structure of mHsp60 heptamer at 3.4 A. Of the three domains, the equatorial domains contribute most to the inter-subunit interactions, which include a four-stranded beta sheet. Our structural comparison with GroEL shows that mHsp60 contains several unique sequences that directly decrease the sidechain interactions around the beta sheet and indirectly shorten beta strands by disengaging the backbones of the flanking residues from hydrogen bonding in the beta strand conformation. The decreased inter-subunit interactions result in a small inter-subunit interface in mHsp60 compared to GroEL, providing a structural basis for the dynamics of mHsp60 subunit association. Importantly, the unique sequences are conserved among higher eukaryotic mitochondrial chaperonins, suggesting the importance of structural dynamics for eukaryotic chaperonins. Our structural comparison with the single-ring mHsp60-mHsp10 shows that upon mHsp10 binding the shortened inter-subunit beta sheet is restored and the overall inter-subunit interface of mHsp60 increases drastically. Our structural basis for the mHsp10 induced stabilization of mHsp60 subunit interaction is consistent with the literature that mHsp10 stabilizes mHsp60 quaternary structure. Together, our studies provide structural bases for structural dynamics of the mHsp60 heptamer and for the stabilizing effect of mHsp10 on mHsp60 subunit association. | |||
Structural basis for the structural dynamics of human mitochondrial chaperonin mHsp60.,Wang JC, Chen L Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 20;11(1):14809. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94236-y. PMID:34285302<ref>PMID:34285302</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 7l7s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Heat Shock Protein structures|Heat Shock Protein structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||