1fwc: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1fwc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fwc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1fwc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fwc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fwc]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FWC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FWC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fwc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_aerogenes Klebsiella aerogenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FWC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FWC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urease Urease], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.5 3.5.1.5] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fwc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fwc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fwc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fwc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fwc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fwc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fwc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fwc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fwc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fwc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fwc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fwc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/URE3_KLEAE URE3_KLEAE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fwc ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fwc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cys319 is located on a mobile flap covering the active site of Klebsiella aerogenes urease but does not play an essential role in catalysis. Four urease variants altered at position C319 range from having high activity (C319A) to no measurable activity (C319Y), indicating Cys is not required at this position, but its presence is highly influential [Martin, P. R., &amp; Hausinger, R. P. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 20024-20027]. Here, we present 2.0 A resolution crystal structures of C319A, C319S, C319D, and C319Y proteins and the C319A variant inhibited by acetohydroxamic acid. These structures show changes in the hydration of the active site nickel ions and in the position and flexibility of the active site flap. The C319Y protein exhibits an alternate conformation of the flap, explaining its lack of activity. The changes in hydration and conformation suggest that there are suboptimal protein-solvent and protein-protein interactions in the empty urease active site which contribute to urease catalysis. Specifically, we hypothesize that the suboptimal interactions may provide a significant source of substrate binding energy, and such hidden energy may be a common phenomenon for enzymes that contain mobile active site loops and undergo an induced fit. The acetohydroxamic acid-bound structure reveals a chelate interaction similar to those seen in other metalloenzymes and in a small molecule nickel complex. The inhibitor binding mode supports the proposed mode of urea binding. We complement these structural studies with extended functional studies of C319A urease to show that it has enhanced stability and resistance to inhibition by buffers containing nickel ions. The near wild-type activity and enhanced stability of the C319A variant make it useful for further studies of urease structure-function relationships.
Structures of Cys319 variants and acetohydroxamate-inhibited Klebsiella aerogenes urease.,Pearson MA, Michel LO, Hausinger RP, Karplus PA Biochemistry. 1997 Jul 1;36(26):8164-72. PMID:9201965<ref>PMID:9201965</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fwc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Urease 3D structures|Urease 3D structures]]
*[[Urease 3D structures|Urease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Klebsiella aerogenes]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Urease]]
[[Category: Karplus PA]]
[[Category: Karplus, P A]]
[[Category: Pearson MA]]
[[Category: Pearson, M A]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Mutant]]
[[Category: Nickel metalloenzyme]]

Latest revision as of 14:17, 27 March 2024

KLEBSIELLA AEROGENES UREASE, C319A VARIANT AT PH 8.5KLEBSIELLA AEROGENES UREASE, C319A VARIANT AT PH 8.5

Structural highlights

1fwc is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Klebsiella aerogenes. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

URE3_KLEAE

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1fwc, resolution 2.00Å

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OCA
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