1fsw: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1fsw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fsw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1fsw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fsw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fsw]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FSW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FSW FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fsw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FSW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FSW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CTB:N-2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-ACETAMIDE+BORONIC+ACID'>CTB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2bls|2bls]], [[3bls|3bls]], [[1c3b|1c3b]], [[1fsy|1fsy]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CTB:N-2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-ACETAMIDE+BORONIC+ACID'>CTB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fsw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fsw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fsw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fsw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fsw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fsw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fsw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fsw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fsw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fsw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fsw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fsw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPC_ECOLI AMPC_ECOLI]] This protein is a serine beta-lactamase with a substrate specificity for cephalosporins.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPC_ECOLI AMPC_ECOLI] This protein is a serine beta-lactamase with a substrate specificity for cephalosporins.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fsw ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fsw ConSurf].
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BACKGROUND: Penicillins and cephalosporins are among the most widely used and successful antibiotics. The emergence of resistance to these beta-lactams, most often through bacterial expression of beta-lactamases, threatens public health. To understand how beta-lactamases recognize their substrates, it would be helpful to know their binding energies. Unfortunately, these have been difficult to measure because beta-lactams form covalent adducts with beta-lactamases. This has complicated functional analyses and inhibitor design. RESULTS: To investigate the contribution to interaction energy of the key amide (R1) side chain of beta-lactam antibiotics, eight acylglycineboronic acids that bear the side chains of characteristic penicillins and cephalosporins, as well as four other analogs, were synthesized. These transition-state analogs form reversible adducts with serine beta-lactamases. Therefore, binding energies can be calculated directly from K(i) values. The K(i) values measured span four orders of magnitude against the Group I beta-lactamase AmpC and three orders of magnitude against the Group II beta-lactamase TEM-1. The acylglycineboronic acids have K(i) values as low as 20 nM against AmpC and as low as 390 nM against TEM-1. The inhibitors showed little activity against serine proteases, such as chymotrypsin. R1 side chains characteristic of beta-lactam inhibitors did not have better affinity for AmpC than did side chains characteristic of beta-lactam substrates. Two of the inhibitors reversed the resistance of pathogenic bacteria to beta-lactams in cell culture. Structures of two inhibitors in their complexes with AmpC were determined by X-ray crystallography to 1.90 A and 1.75 A resolution; these structures suggest interactions that are important to the affinity of the inhibitors. CONCLUSIONS: Acylglycineboronic acids allow us to begin to dissect interaction energies between beta-lactam side chains and beta-lactamases. Surprisingly, there is little correlation between the affinity contributed by R1 side chains and their occurrence in beta-lactam inhibitors or beta-lactam substrates of serine beta-lactamases. Nevertheless, presented in acylglycineboronic acids, these side chains can lead to inhibitors with high affinities and specificities. The structures of their complexes with AmpC give a molecular context to their affinities and may guide the design of anti-resistance compounds in this series.
Energetic, structural, and antimicrobial analyses of beta-lactam side chain recognition by beta-lactamases.,Caselli E, Powers RA, Blasczcak LC, Wu CY, Prati F, Shoichet BK Chem Biol. 2001 Jan;8(1):17-31. PMID:11182316<ref>PMID:11182316</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fsw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Blaszczak, L C]]
[[Category: Blaszczak LC]]
[[Category: Caselli, E]]
[[Category: Caselli E]]
[[Category: Powers, R A]]
[[Category: Powers RA]]
[[Category: Prati, F]]
[[Category: Prati F]]
[[Category: Shoichet, B K]]
[[Category: Shoichet BK]]
[[Category: Wu, C Y]]
[[Category: Wu CY]]
[[Category: Cephalosporinase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Serine hydrolase]]

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