4wc3: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus_VF5 Aquifex aeolicus VF5] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima_MSB8 Thermotoga maritima MSB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4WC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus_VF5 Aquifex aeolicus VF5] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima_MSB8 Thermotoga maritima MSB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4WC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wc3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wc3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4wc3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wc3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wc3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4wc3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wc3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wc3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4wc3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wc3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wc3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4wc3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AATNT_AQUAE AATNT_AQUAE] tRNA nucleotidyltransferase involved in the synthesis of the tRNA CCA terminus. Adds the terminal adenosine residue to tRNA (PubMed:11701927, PubMed:25914059). Can incorporate CMP into tRNA ending with C74C75 (tRNACC), with very weak efficiency (PubMed:25914059).<ref>PMID:11701927</ref> <ref>PMID:25914059</ref>  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AATNT_AQUAE AATNT_AQUAE] tRNA nucleotidyltransferase involved in the synthesis of the tRNA CCA terminus. Adds the terminal adenosine residue to tRNA (PubMed:11701927, PubMed:25914059). Can incorporate CMP into tRNA ending with C74C75 (tRNACC), with very weak efficiency (PubMed:25914059).<ref>PMID:11701927</ref> <ref>PMID:25914059</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The 3'-terminal CCA (C74C75A76-3') of tRNA is required for protein synthesis. In Aquifex aeolicus, the CCA-3' is synthesized by CC-adding and A-adding enzymes, although in most organisms, CCA is synthesized by a single CCA-adding enzyme. The mechanisms by which the A-adding enzyme adds only A76, but not C74C75, onto tRNA remained elusive. The complex structures of the enzyme with various tRNAs revealed the presence of a single tRNA binding site on the enzyme, with the enzyme measuring the acceptor-TPsiC helix length of tRNA. The 3'-C75 of tRNA lacking A76 can reach the active site and the size and shape of the nucleotide binding pocket at the insertion stage are suitable for ATP. The 3'-C74 of tRNA lacking C75A76 cannot reach the active site, although CTP or ATP can bind the active pocket. Thus, the A-adding enzyme adds only A76, but not C74C75, onto tRNA.
Measurement of Acceptor-TPsiC Helix Length of tRNA for Terminal A76-Addition by A-Adding Enzyme.,Yamashita S, Martinez A, Tomita K Structure. 2015 May 5;23(5):830-42. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2015.03.013. Epub 2015 Apr, 23. PMID:25914059<ref>PMID:25914059</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4wc3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Poly(A) Polymerase|Poly(A) Polymerase]]
*[[Poly(A) polymerase 3D structures|Poly(A) polymerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
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