3th8: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3th8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3th8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.11&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3th8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3th8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3th8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TH8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3TH8 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3th8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TH8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3TH8 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TH9:(2Z)-4-({3-[3-(HEXYLOXY)PHENYL]PROPYL}AMINO)-2-HYDROXY-4-OXOBUT-2-ENOIC+ACID'>TH9</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.114&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">uppS, ispU, rth, yaeS, b0174, JW0169 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TH9:(2Z)-4-({3-[3-(HEXYLOXY)PHENYL]PROPYL}AMINO)-2-HYDROXY-4-OXOBUT-2-ENOIC+ACID'>TH9</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate_synthase_((2E,6E)-farnesyl-_diphosphate_specific) Ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl-diphosphate synthase ((2E,6E)-farnesyl- diphosphate specific)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.31 2.5.1.31] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3th8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3th8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3th8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3th8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3th8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3th8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3th8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3th8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3th8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3th8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3th8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3th8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UPPS_ECOLI UPPS_ECOLI]] Generates ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (UPP) from isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and farnesyl diphosphate (FPP). UPP is the precursor of glycosyl carrier lipid in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharide components such as peptidoglycan and lipopolysaccharide.<ref>PMID:12756244</ref
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UPPS_ECOLI UPPS_ECOLI] Generates ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (UPP) from isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and farnesyl diphosphate (FPP). UPP is the precursor of glycosyl carrier lipid in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharide components such as peptidoglycan and lipopolysaccharide.<ref>PMID:12756244</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report the discovery of antibacterial leads, keto- and diketo-acids, targeting two prenyl transferases: undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase (UPPS) and dehydrosqualene synthase (CrtM). The leads were suggested by the observation that keto- and diketo-acids bind to the active site Mg(2+)/Asp domain in HIV-1 integrase, and similar domains are present in prenyl transferases. We report the x-ray crystallographic structures of one diketo-acid and one keto-acid bound to CrtM, which supports the Mg(2+) binding hypothesis, together with the x-ray structure of one diketo-acid bound to UPPS. In all cases, the inhibitors bind to a farnesyl diphosphate substrate-binding site. Compound 45 had cell growth inhibition MIC(90) values of ~250-500 ng/mL against S. aureus, 500 ng/mL against Bacillus anthracis, 4 mug/mL against Listeria monocytogenes and Enterococcus faecium, and 1 mug/mL against Streptococcus pyogenes M1, but very little activity against E. coli (DH5alpha, K12) or human cell lines.
 
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor-Inspired Antibacterials Targeting Isoprenoid Biosynthesis.,Zhang Y, Fu-Yang Lin, Li K, Zhu W, Liu YL, Cao R, Pang R, Lee E, Axelson J, Hensler M, Wang K, Molohon KJ, Wang Y, Mitchell DA, Nizet V, Oldfield E ACS Med Chem Lett. 2012 Apr 3;3(5):402-406. PMID:22662288<ref>PMID:22662288</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3th8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase|Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase]]
*[[Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase 3D structures|Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cao, R]]
[[Category: Cao R]]
[[Category: Oldfield, E]]
[[Category: Oldfield E]]
[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
[[Category: Zhang Y]]
[[Category: Zhu, W]]
[[Category: Zhu W]]
[[Category: All helice]]
[[Category: Farneyl diphosphate binding]]
[[Category: Isopentenyl diphosphate binding]]
[[Category: Prenyl transferase]]
[[Category: Prenylation]]
[[Category: Transferase-transferase inhibitor complex]]

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