4mf1: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mf1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MF1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MF1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mf1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MF1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MF1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=29Y:(1S,2S)-2-{4-[(DIMETHYLAMINO)METHYL]PHENYL}-N-[6-(1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL)-1,3-BENZOTHIAZOL-2-YL]CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE'>29Y</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.113&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=29Y:(1S,2S)-2-{4-[(DIMETHYLAMINO)METHYL]PHENYL}-N-[6-(1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL)-1,3-BENZOTHIAZOL-2-YL]CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE'>29Y</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mf1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mf1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mf1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mf1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mf1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mf1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mf1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mf1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mf1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mf1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mf1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mf1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITK_HUMAN ITK_HUMAN] Tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates the development, function and differentiation of conventional T-cells and nonconventional NKT-cells. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a series of phosphorylation lead to the recruitment of ITK to the cell membrane, in the vicinity of the stimulated TCR receptor, where it is phosphorylated by LCK. Phosphorylation leads to ITK autophosphorylation and full activation. Once activated, phosphorylates PLCG1, leading to the activation of this lipase and subsequent cleavage of its substrates. In turn, the endoplasmic reticulum releases calcium in the cytoplasm and the nuclear activator of activated T-cells (NFAT) translocates into the nucleus to perform its transcriptional duty. Phosphorylates 2 essential adapter proteins: the linker for activation of T-cells/LAT protein and LCP2. Then, a large number of signaling molecules such as VAV1 are recruited and ultimately lead to lymphokine production, T-cell proliferation and differentiation.<ref>PMID:12186560</ref> <ref>PMID:12682224</ref> <ref>PMID:21725281</ref>  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITK_HUMAN ITK_HUMAN] Tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates the development, function and differentiation of conventional T-cells and nonconventional NKT-cells. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a series of phosphorylation lead to the recruitment of ITK to the cell membrane, in the vicinity of the stimulated TCR receptor, where it is phosphorylated by LCK. Phosphorylation leads to ITK autophosphorylation and full activation. Once activated, phosphorylates PLCG1, leading to the activation of this lipase and subsequent cleavage of its substrates. In turn, the endoplasmic reticulum releases calcium in the cytoplasm and the nuclear activator of activated T-cells (NFAT) translocates into the nucleus to perform its transcriptional duty. Phosphorylates 2 essential adapter proteins: the linker for activation of T-cells/LAT protein and LCP2. Then, a large number of signaling molecules such as VAV1 are recruited and ultimately lead to lymphokine production, T-cell proliferation and differentiation.<ref>PMID:12186560</ref> <ref>PMID:12682224</ref> <ref>PMID:21725281</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Inhibition of the non-receptor tyrosine kinase ITK, a component of the T-cell receptor signalling cascade, may represent a novel treatment for allergic asthma. Here we report the structure-based optimization of a series of benzothiazole amides that demonstrate sub-nanomolar inhibitory potency against ITK with good cellular activity and kinase selectivity. We also elucidate the binding mode of these inhibitors by solving the X-ray crystal structures of several inhibitor-ITK complexes.
Structure-based design and synthesis of potent benzothiazole inhibitors of interleukin-2 inducible T cell kinase (ITK).,Mackinnon CH, Lau K, Burch JD, Chen Y, Dines J, Ding X, Eigenbrot C, Heifetz A, Jaochico A, Johnson A, Kraemer J, Kruger S, Krulle TM, Liimatta M, Ly J, Maghames R, Montalbetti CA, Ortwine DF, Perez-Fuertes Y, Shia S, Stein DB, Trani G, Vaidya DG, Wang X, Bromidge SM, Wu LC, Pei Z Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Dec 1;23(23):6331-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.069. , Epub 2013 Oct 1. PMID:24138940<ref>PMID:24138940</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4mf1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA