3pwt: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='3pwt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3pwt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3pwt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3pwt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3pwt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3pwt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PWT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3PWT FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id=' | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3pwt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3pwt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3pwt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3pwt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3pwt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3pwt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3pwt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3pwt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3pwt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3pwt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3pwt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3pwt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_ECOLI TOP1_ECOLI] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.<ref>PMID:9497321</ref> <ref>PMID:10681504</ref> <ref>PMID:21482796</ref> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Bokun | [[Category: Bokun C]] | ||
[[Category: Tse-Dinh | [[Category: Tse-Dinh Y-C]] | ||
[[Category: Zhang | [[Category: Zhang Z]] | ||