|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
|
| |
|
| ==Crystal structure of interacting Clostridium thermocellum multimodular components== | | ==Crystal structure of interacting Clostridium thermocellum multimodular components== |
| <StructureSection load='3kcp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3kcp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.94Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3kcp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3kcp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.94Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3kcp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloth Cloth]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KCP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KCP FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3kcp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetivibrio_thermocellus_ATCC_27405 Acetivibrio thermocellus ATCC 27405]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KCP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KCP FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.94Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">cipA, Cthe_3077 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=203119 CLOTH]), Cthe_1307, SdbA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=203119 CLOTH])</td></tr> | | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3kcp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3kcp OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3kcp PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3kcp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3kcp PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3kcp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3kcp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3kcp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3kcp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3kcp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3kcp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3kcp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CIPA_CLOTH CIPA_CLOTH]] Acts as a scaffolding protein in the cellulosome. It promotes binding of cellulose to the catalytic domains of the cellulolytic enzymes. | | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CIPA_ACET2 CIPA_ACET2] Acts as a scaffolding protein in the cellulosome. It promotes binding of cellulose to the catalytic domains of the cellulolytic enzymes. |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| Line 20: |
Line 20: |
| </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3kcp ConSurf]. | | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3kcp ConSurf]. |
| <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
| |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
| |
| Cellulosomes are large, multienzyme, plant cell wall-degrading protein complexes found affixed to the surface of a variety of anaerobic microbes. The core of the cellulosome is a noncatalytic scaffoldin protein, which contains several type-I cohesin modules that bind type-I dockerin-containing enzymatic subunits, a cellulose-binding module, an X module, and a type-II dockerin that interacts with type-II cohesin-containing cell surface proteins. The unique arrangement of the enzymatic subunits in the cellulosome complex, made possible by the scaffoldin subunit, promotes enhanced substrate degradation relative to the enzymes free in solution. Despite representative high-resolution structures of all of the individual modules of the cellulosome, this mechanism of enzymatic synergy remains poorly understood. Consequently, a model of the entire cellulosome and a detailed picture of intermodular contacts will provide more detailed insight into cellulosome activity. Toward this goal, we have solved the structure of a multimodular heterodimeric complex from Clostridium thermocellum composed of the type-II cohesin module of the cell surface protein SdbA bound to a trimodular C-terminal fragment of the scaffoldin subunit CipA to a resolution of 1.95 A. The linker that connects the ninth type-I cohesin module and the X module has elevated temperature factors, reflecting an inherent flexibility within this region. Interestingly, a novel dimer interface was observed between CipA and a second, symmetry-related CipA molecule within the crystal structure, mediated by contacts between a type-I cohesin and an X module of a symmetry mate, resulting in two intertwined scaffoldins. Sedimentation velocity experiments confirmed that dimerization also occurs in solution. These observations support the intriguing possibility that individual cellulosomes can associate with one another via inter-scaffoldin interactions, which may play a role in the mechanism of action of the complex.
| |
|
| |
| Insights into higher-order organization of the cellulosome revealed by a dissect-and-build approach: crystal structure of interacting Clostridium thermocellum multimodular components.,Adams JJ, Currie MA, Ali S, Bayer EA, Jia Z, Smith SP J Mol Biol. 2010 Mar 5;396(4):833-9. Epub 2010 Jan 11. PMID:20070943<ref>PMID:20070943</ref>
| |
|
| |
| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
| |
| </div>
| |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 3kcp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
| |
|
| |
|
| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Cellulosomal scaffolding protein A|Cellulosomal scaffolding protein A]] | | *[[Cellulosome scaffolding protein 3D structures|Cellulosome scaffolding protein 3D structures]] |
| == References ==
| |
| <references/>
| |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Cloth]] | | [[Category: Acetivibrio thermocellus ATCC 27405]] |
| [[Category: Adams, J J]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Bayer, E A]] | | [[Category: Adams JJ]] |
| [[Category: Currie, M A]] | | [[Category: Bayer EA]] |
| [[Category: Jia, Z]] | | [[Category: Currie MA]] |
| [[Category: Smith, S P]] | | [[Category: Jia Z]] |
| [[Category: Carbohydrate metabolism]] | | [[Category: Smith SP]] |
| [[Category: Cell wall biogenesis/degradation]]
| |
| [[Category: Cellulose degradation]]
| |
| [[Category: Cellulosome]]
| |
| [[Category: Cohesin]]
| |
| [[Category: Dockerin]]
| |
| [[Category: Glycoprotein]]
| |
| [[Category: Polysaccharide degradation]]
| |
| [[Category: Secreted]]
| |
| [[Category: Structural protein]]
| |
| [[Category: X-module]]
| |