3hwc: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3hwc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hwc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3hwc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hwc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hwc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"pseudomonas_cepacia"_burkholder_1950 "pseudomonas cepacia" burkholder 1950]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HWC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HWC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hwc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burkholderia_cepacia Burkholderia cepacia]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HWC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HWC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tftD ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=292 "Pseudomonas cepacia" Burkholder 1950])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hwc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hwc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hwc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hwc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hwc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hwc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hwc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hwc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hwc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hwc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hwc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hwc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TFTD_BURCE TFTD_BURCE]] Oxygenase component of a two-component system that degrades 2,4,5-trichlorophenol. Uses FADH(2) supplied by TftC to oxidize 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (2,4,5-TCP) to 2,5-dichloro-p-benzoquinone, which is chemically reduced to 2,5-dichloro-p-hydroquinone (2,5-DiCHQ). Then, TftD oxidizes the latter to 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-p-benzoquinone.<ref>PMID:12700257</ref> <ref>PMID:19915006</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TFTD_BURCE TFTD_BURCE] Oxygenase component of a two-component system that degrades 2,4,5-trichlorophenol. Uses FADH(2) supplied by TftC to oxidize 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (2,4,5-TCP) to 2,5-dichloro-p-benzoquinone, which is chemically reduced to 2,5-dichloro-p-hydroquinone (2,5-DiCHQ). Then, TftD oxidizes the latter to 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-p-benzoquinone.<ref>PMID:12700257</ref> <ref>PMID:19915006</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hwc ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hwc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Burkholderia cepacia AC1100 completely degrades 2,4,5-trichlorophenol, in which an FADH(2)-dependent monooxygenase (TftD) and an NADH:FAD oxidoreductase (TftC) catalyze the initial steps. TftD oxidizes 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (2,4,5-TCP) to 2,5-dichloro-p-benzoquinone, which is chemically reduced to 2,5-dichloro-p-hydroquinone (2,5-DiCHQ). Then, TftD oxidizes the latter to 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-p-benzoquinone. In those processes, TftC provides all the required FADH(2). We have determined the crystal structures of dimeric TftC and tetrameric TftD at 2.0 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively. The structure of TftC was similar to those of related flavin reductases. The stacked nicotinamide:isoalloxazine rings in TftC and sequential reaction kinetics suggest that the reduced FAD leaves TftC after NADH oxidation. The structure of TftD was also similar to the known structures of FADH(2)-dependent monooxygenases. Its His-289 residue in the re-side of the isoalloxazine ring is within hydrogen bonding distance with a hydroxyl group of 2,5-DiCHQ. An H289A mutation resulted in the complete loss of activity toward 2,5-DiCHQ and a significant decrease in catalytic efficiency toward 2,4,5-TCP. Thus, His-289 plays different roles in the catalysis of 2,4,5-TCP and 2,5-DiCHQ. The results support that free FADH(2) is generated by TftC, and TftD uses FADH(2) to separately transform 2,4,5-TCP and 2,5-DiCHQ. Additional experimental data also support the diffusion of FADH(2) between TftC and TftD without direct physical interaction between the two enzymes.
Characterization of chlorophenol 4-monooxygenase (TftD) and NADH:FAD oxidoreductase (TftC) of Burkholderia cepacia AC1100.,Webb BN, Ballinger JW, Kim E, Belchik SM, Lam KS, Youn B, Nissen MS, Xun L, Kang C J Biol Chem. 2010 Jan 15;285(3):2014-27. Epub 2009 Nov 13. PMID:19915006<ref>PMID:19915006</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3hwc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Pseudomonas cepacia burkholder 1950]]
[[Category: Burkholderia cepacia]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ballinger, J W]]
[[Category: Ballinger JW]]
[[Category: Kang, C H]]
[[Category: Kang CH]]
[[Category: Beta barrel]]
[[Category: Helix bundle]]
[[Category: Monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Latest revision as of 13:02, 21 February 2024

Crystal Structure of Chlorophenol 4-Monooxygenase (TftD) of Burkholderia cepacia AC1100Crystal Structure of Chlorophenol 4-Monooxygenase (TftD) of Burkholderia cepacia AC1100

Structural highlights

3hwc is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Burkholderia cepacia. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TFTD_BURCE Oxygenase component of a two-component system that degrades 2,4,5-trichlorophenol. Uses FADH(2) supplied by TftC to oxidize 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (2,4,5-TCP) to 2,5-dichloro-p-benzoquinone, which is chemically reduced to 2,5-dichloro-p-hydroquinone (2,5-DiCHQ). Then, TftD oxidizes the latter to 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-p-benzoquinone.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Gisi MR, Xun L. Characterization of chlorophenol 4-monooxygenase (TftD) and NADH:flavin adenine dinucleotide oxidoreductase (TftC) of Burkholderia cepacia AC1100. J Bacteriol. 2003 May;185(9):2786-92. PMID:12700257
  2. Webb BN, Ballinger JW, Kim E, Belchik SM, Lam KS, Youn B, Nissen MS, Xun L, Kang C. Characterization of chlorophenol 4-monooxygenase (TftD) and NADH:FAD oxidoreductase (TftC) of Burkholderia cepacia AC1100. J Biol Chem. 2010 Jan 15;285(3):2014-27. Epub 2009 Nov 13. PMID:19915006 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.056135

3hwc, resolution 2.50Å

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