8icd: Difference between revisions

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==REGULATION OF AN ENZYME BY PHOSPHORYLATION AT THE ACTIVE SITE==
==REGULATION OF AN ENZYME BY PHOSPHORYLATION AT THE ACTIVE SITE==
<StructureSection load='8icd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[8icd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='8icd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8icd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8icd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. The September 2010 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Isocitrate Dehydrogenase''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8ICD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ICD FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8icd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The September 2010 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Isocitrate Dehydrogenase''  by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2010_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8ICD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ICD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ICT:ISOCITRIC+ACID'>ICT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ICT:ISOCITRIC+ACID'>ICT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8icd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8icd OCA], [http://pdbe.org/8icd PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8icd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8icd PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8icd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8icd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8icd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8icd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8icd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8icd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8icd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDH_ECOLI IDH_ECOLI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ic/8icd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ic/8icd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=8icd ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=8icd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The isocitrate dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli is an example of a ubiquitous class of enzymes that are regulated by covalent modification. In the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme-substrate complex, isocitrate forms a hydrogen bond with Ser113, the site of regulatory phosphorylation. The structures of Asp113 and Glu113 mutants, which mimic the inactivation of the enzyme by phosphorylation, show minimal conformational changes from wild type, as in the phosphorylated enzyme. Calculations based on observed structures suggest that the change in electrostatic potential when a negative charge is introduced either by phosporylation or site-directed mutagenesis is sufficient to inactivate the enzyme. Thus, direct interaction at a ligand binding site is an alternative mechanism to induced conformational changes from an allosteric site in the regulation of protein activity by phosphorylation.


Regulation of an enzyme by phosphorylation at the active site.,Hurley JH, Dean AM, Sohl JL, Koshland DE Jr, Stroud RM Science. 1990 Aug 31;249(4972):1012-6. PMID:2204109<ref>PMID:2204109</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8icd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Isocitrate Dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Isocitrate Dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Dean, A M]]
[[Category: Dean AM]]
[[Category: Hurley, J H]]
[[Category: Hurley JH]]
[[Category: Koshlandjunior, D E]]
[[Category: Koshlandjunior DE]]
[[Category: Sohl, J L]]
[[Category: Sohl JL]]
[[Category: Stroud, R M]]
[[Category: Stroud RM]]

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