1p8d: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1p8d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p8d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1p8d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p8d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p8d]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P8D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P8D FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p8d]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P8D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P8D FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO1:17-[3-(3,3-DIMETHYL-OXIRANYL)-1-METHYL-PROPYL]-10,13-DIMETHYL-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-TETRADECAHYDRO-1H-CYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-3-OL'>CO1</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NR1H2 OR LXRB OR UNR OR NER ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO1:17-[3-(3,3-DIMETHYL-OXIRANYL)-1-METHYL-PROPYL]-10,13-DIMETHYL-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-TETRADECAHYDRO-1H-CYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-3-OL'>CO1</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p8d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p8d OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1p8d PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p8d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p8d PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p8d ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p8d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p8d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p8d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p8d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p8d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p8d ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NR1H2_HUMAN NR1H2_HUMAN]] Orphan receptor. Binds preferentially to double-stranded oligonucleotide direct repeats having the consensus half-site sequence 5'-AGGTCA-3' and 4-nt spacing (DR-4). Regulates cholesterol uptake through MYLIP-dependent ubiquitination of LDLR, VLDLR and LRP8 (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NR1H2_HUMAN NR1H2_HUMAN] Orphan receptor. Binds preferentially to double-stranded oligonucleotide direct repeats having the consensus half-site sequence 5'-AGGTCA-3' and 4-nt spacing (DR-4). Regulates cholesterol uptake through MYLIP-dependent ubiquitination of LDLR, VLDLR and LRP8 (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1p8d ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1p8d ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The x-ray crystal structures of the human liver X receptor beta ligand binding domain complexed to sterol and nonsterol agonists revealed a perpendicular histidinetryptophan switch that holds the receptor in its active conformation. Hydrogen bonding interactions with the ligand act to position the His-435 imidazole ring against the Trp-457 indole ring, allowing an electrostatic interaction that holds the AF2 helix in the active position. The neutral oxysterol 24(S),25-epoxycholesterol accepts a hydrogen bond from His-435 that positions the imidazole ring of the histidine above the pyrrole ring of the tryptophan. In contrast, the acidic T0901317 hydroxyl group makes a shorter hydrogen bond with His-435 that pulls the imidazole over the electron-rich benzene ring of the tryptophan, possibly strengthening the electrostatic interaction. Point mutagenesis of Trp-457 supports the observation that the ligand-histidine-tryptophan coupling is different between the two ligands. The lipophilic liver X receptor ligand-binding pocket is larger than the corresponding steroid hormone receptors, which allows T0901317 to adopt two distinct conformations. These results provide a molecular basis for liver X receptor activation by a wide range of endogenous neutral and acidic ligands.
X-ray crystal structure of the liver X receptor beta ligand binding domain: regulation by a histidine-tryptophan switch.,Williams S, Bledsoe RK, Collins JL, Boggs S, Lambert MH, Miller AB, Moore J, McKee DD, Moore L, Nichols J, Parks D, Watson M, Wisely B, Willson TM J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 18;278(29):27138-43. Epub 2003 May 7. PMID:12736258<ref>PMID:12736258</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1p8d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Liver X receptor|Liver X receptor]]
*[[Liver X receptor|Liver X receptor]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bledsoe, R K]]
[[Category: Bledsoe RK]]
[[Category: Boggs, S]]
[[Category: Boggs S]]
[[Category: Collins, J L]]
[[Category: Collins JL]]
[[Category: Lambert, M H]]
[[Category: Lambert MH]]
[[Category: McKee, D D]]
[[Category: McKee DD]]
[[Category: Miller, A B]]
[[Category: Miller AB]]
[[Category: Moore, J]]
[[Category: Moore J]]
[[Category: Moore, L]]
[[Category: Moore L]]
[[Category: Nichols, J]]
[[Category: Nichols J]]
[[Category: Parks, D]]
[[Category: Parks D]]
[[Category: Watson, M]]
[[Category: Watson M]]
[[Category: Williams, S]]
[[Category: Williams S]]
[[Category: Willson, T M]]
[[Category: Willson TM]]
[[Category: Wisely, B]]
[[Category: Wisely B]]
[[Category: Epoxycholesterol]]
[[Category: Liver x receptor]]
[[Category: Lxr]]
[[Category: Membrane protein-protein binding complex]]
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
[[Category: Steroid receptor]]
[[Category: Transcription]]

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