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==SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN IMPORT RECEPTOR TOM20 FROM RAT IN A COMPLEX WITH A PRESEQUENCE PEPTIDE DERIVED FROM RAT ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE (ALDH)==
==SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN IMPORT RECEPTOR TOM20 FROM RAT IN A COMPLEX WITH A PRESEQUENCE PEPTIDE DERIVED FROM RAT ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE (ALDH)==
<StructureSection load='1om2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1om2]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1om2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1om2]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1om2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OM2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OM2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1om2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OM2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OM2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldehyde_dehydrogenase_(NAD(+)) Aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.3 1.2.1.3] </span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1om2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1om2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1om2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1om2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1om2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1om2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1om2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1om2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1om2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1om2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1om2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1om2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOM20_RAT TOM20_RAT]] Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the TOM40 translocation pore (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOM20_RAT TOM20_RAT] Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the TOM40 translocation pore (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Abe, Y]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Endo, T]]
[[Category: Abe Y]]
[[Category: Kohda, D]]
[[Category: Endo T]]
[[Category: Mihara, K]]
[[Category: Kohda D]]
[[Category: Muto, T]]
[[Category: Mihara K]]
[[Category: Nishikawa, S]]
[[Category: Muto T]]
[[Category: Shodai, T]]
[[Category: Nishikawa S]]
[[Category: Torii, H]]
[[Category: Shodai T]]
[[Category: Mitochondrial protein import across outer membrane]]
[[Category: Torii H]]
[[Category: Mitochondrial targeting signal]]
[[Category: Presequence peptide]]
[[Category: Receptor for presequence]]
[[Category: Receptor-oxidoreductase complex complex]]

Latest revision as of 02:46, 28 December 2023

SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN IMPORT RECEPTOR TOM20 FROM RAT IN A COMPLEX WITH A PRESEQUENCE PEPTIDE DERIVED FROM RAT ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE (ALDH)SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL PROTEIN IMPORT RECEPTOR TOM20 FROM RAT IN A COMPLEX WITH A PRESEQUENCE PEPTIDE DERIVED FROM RAT ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE (ALDH)

Structural highlights

1om2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TOM20_RAT Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the TOM40 translocation pore (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized in the cytosol as precursor proteins with a cleavable N-terminal presequence and are imported into mitochondria. We report here the NMR structure of a general import receptor, rat Tom20, in a complex with a presequence peptide derived from rat aldehyde dehydrogenase. The cytosolic domain of Tom20 forms an all alpha-helical structure with a groove to accommodate the presequence peptide. The bound presequence forms an amphiphilic helical structure with hydrophobic leucines aligned on one side to interact with a hydrophobic patch in the Tom20 groove. Although the positive charges of the presequence are essential for import ability, presequence binding to Tom20 is mediated mainly by hydrophobic rather than ionic interactions.

Structural basis of presequence recognition by the mitochondrial protein import receptor Tom20.,Abe Y, Shodai T, Muto T, Mihara K, Torii H, Nishikawa S, Endo T, Kohda D Cell. 2000 Mar 3;100(5):551-60. PMID:10721992[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Abe Y, Shodai T, Muto T, Mihara K, Torii H, Nishikawa S, Endo T, Kohda D. Structural basis of presequence recognition by the mitochondrial protein import receptor Tom20. Cell. 2000 Mar 3;100(5):551-60. PMID:10721992
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