2x5u: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x5u]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X5U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2X5U FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x5u]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastochloris_viridis Blastochloris viridis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X5U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2X5U FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCB:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+B'>BCB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPB:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+B'>BPB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MQ7:MENAQUINONE-7'>MQ7</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCB:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+B'>BCB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPB:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+B'>BPB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MQ7:MENAQUINONE-7'>MQ7</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1dxr|1dxr]], [[7prc|7prc]], [[1prc|1prc]], [[2wjm|2wjm]], [[1vrn|1vrn]], [[3prc|3prc]], [[1r2c|1r2c]], [[6prc|6prc]], [[2wjn|2wjn]], [[5prc|5prc]], [[2prc|2prc]], [[2jbl|2jbl]], [[2x5v|2x5v]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2x5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2x5u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2x5u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2x5u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2x5u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2x5u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2x5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2x5u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2x5u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2x5u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2x5u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2x5u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEM_RHOVI RCEM_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYCR_RHOVI CYCR_RHOVI]] The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_RHOVI RCEL_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEH_RHOVI RCEH_RHOVI]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYCR_BLAVI CYCR_BLAVI] The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor.<ref>PMID:10736158</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Blastochloris viridis]]
[[Category: Blastochloris viridis]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Andersson, M]]
[[Category: Andersson M]]
[[Category: Cammarata, M]]
[[Category: Cammarata M]]
[[Category: Davidsson, J]]
[[Category: Davidsson J]]
[[Category: Eklund, M]]
[[Category: Eklund M]]
[[Category: Fritz, E]]
[[Category: Fritz E]]
[[Category: Groenhof, G]]
[[Category: Groenhof G]]
[[Category: Johansson, L C]]
[[Category: Johansson LC]]
[[Category: Katona, G]]
[[Category: Katona G]]
[[Category: Malmerberg, E]]
[[Category: Malmerberg E]]
[[Category: Neutze, R]]
[[Category: Neutze R]]
[[Category: Vincent, J]]
[[Category: Vincent J]]
[[Category: Wohri, A B]]
[[Category: Wohri AB]]
[[Category: Wulff, M]]
[[Category: Wulff M]]
[[Category: Cell membrane]]
[[Category: Electron transport]]
[[Category: Formylation]]
[[Category: Lipid]]
[[Category: Lipidic-sponge phase]]
[[Category: Lipoprotein]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Photosynthesis]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
[[Category: Transport]]

Latest revision as of 13:24, 20 December 2023

80 microsecond Laue diffraction snapshot from crystals of a photosynthetic reaction centre without illumination.80 microsecond Laue diffraction snapshot from crystals of a photosynthetic reaction centre without illumination.

Structural highlights

2x5u is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Blastochloris viridis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:, , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CYCR_BLAVI The reaction center of purple bacteria contains a tightly bound cytochrome molecule which re-reduces the photo oxidized primary electron donor.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Photosynthetic reaction centers convert the energy content of light into a transmembrane potential difference and so provide the major pathway for energy input into the biosphere. We applied time-resolved Laue diffraction to study light-induced conformational changes in the photosynthetic reaction center complex of Blastochloris viridis. The side chain of TyrL162, which lies adjacent to the special pair of bacteriochlorophyll molecules that are photooxidized in the primary light conversion event of photosynthesis, was observed to move 1.3 angstroms closer to the special pair after photoactivation. Free energy calculations suggest that this movement results from the deprotonation of this conserved tyrosine residue and provides a mechanism for stabilizing the primary charge separation reactions of photosynthesis.

Light-induced structural changes in a photosynthetic reaction center caught by Laue diffraction.,Wohri AB, Katona G, Johansson LC, Fritz E, Malmerberg E, Andersson M, Vincent J, Eklund M, Cammarata M, Wulff M, Davidsson J, Groenhof G, Neutze R Science. 2010 Apr 30;328(5978):630-3. PMID:20431017[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Chen IP, Mathis P, Koepke J, Michel H. Uphill electron transfer in the tetraheme cytochrome subunit of the Rhodopseudomonas viridis photosynthetic reaction center: evidence from site-directed mutagenesis. Biochemistry. 2000 Apr 4;39(13):3592-602. PMID:10736158
  2. Wohri AB, Katona G, Johansson LC, Fritz E, Malmerberg E, Andersson M, Vincent J, Eklund M, Cammarata M, Wulff M, Davidsson J, Groenhof G, Neutze R. Light-induced structural changes in a photosynthetic reaction center caught by Laue diffraction. Science. 2010 Apr 30;328(5978):630-3. PMID:20431017 doi:328/5978/630

2x5u, resolution 3.00Å

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