1ie6: Difference between revisions
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==SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF IMPERATOXIN A== | ==SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF IMPERATOXIN A== | ||
<StructureSection load='1ie6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ie6 | <StructureSection load='1ie6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ie6]]' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ie6]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IE6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IE6 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ie6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandinus_imperator Pandinus imperator]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IE6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IE6 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ie6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ie6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ie6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ie6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ie6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ie6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ie6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ie6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ie6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ie6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ie6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ie6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAIMP_PANIM CAIMP_PANIM] This toxin affects the activity of ryanodine receptors 1, 2 and 3 (RyR1, RyR2 and RyR3) (PubMed:1334561, PubMed:9565405, PubMed:11867448). At lower concentrations the toxin increases full openings of the RyRs, and at higher concentrations it inhibits full openings and induces openings to subconductance levels (30% of the full conductance state) and reduces the number of full conductance openings (PubMed:9565405, PubMed:27114612). The different actions may be attributed to the toxins binding at different sites on the RyRs, with binding at a high-affinity site mediating the increase in full openings and the induction of subconductance states evoked upon binding to a lower-affinity site (PubMed:14699105). Furthermore, it triggers calcium release from sarcoplasmic vesicles (11.7 nM are enough to induce a sharp release, and 70% of the total calcium is released after toxin (100 nM) addition) probably by acting as a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) (PubMed:1334561, PubMed:27114612). In addition, it has been shown to dose-dependently stimulate ryanodine binding to RyR1 (EC(50)=8.7 nM) (PubMed:27114612). It also augments the bell-shaped calcium-[3H]ryanodine binding curve that is maximal at about 10 uM calcium concentration (PubMed:27114612). It binds a different site as ryanodine (PubMed:9565405). It acts synergistically with caffeine (By similarity). In vivo, intracerebroventricular injection into mice induces neurotoxic symptoms, followed by death (By similarity).[UniProtKB:A0A1L4BJ42][UniProtKB:B8QG00][UniProtKB:P60254]<ref>PMID:11867448</ref> <ref>PMID:1334561</ref> <ref>PMID:14699105</ref> <ref>PMID:9565405</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Kim | [[Category: Pandinus imperator]] | ||
[[Category: Kim | [[Category: Kim DH]] | ||
[[Category: Lee | [[Category: Kim JI]] | ||
[[Category: Sato | [[Category: Lee CW]] | ||
[[Category: Shimada | [[Category: Sato K]] | ||
[[Category: Takahashi | [[Category: Shimada I]] | ||
[[Category: Takeuchi | [[Category: Takahashi H]] | ||
[[Category: Takeuchi K]] | |||