6ise: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='6ise' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ise]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6ise' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ise]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ise]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ISE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ISE FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6ise]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptococcus_neoformans_var._grubii_Bt85 Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii Bt85]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ISE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ISE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ise FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ise OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6ise PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ise RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ise PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ise ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ise FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ise OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6ise PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ise RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ise PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ise ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Function ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5KF69_CRYNJ Q5KF69_CRYNJ]
CK2alpha is the catalytic subunit of protein kinase CK2 and a member of the CMGC family of eukaryotic protein kinases like the cyclin-dependent kinases, the MAP kinases and glycogen-synthase kinase 3. We present here a 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of a fully active C-terminal deletion mutant of human CK2alpha liganded by two sulfate ions, and we compare this structure systematically with representative structures of related CMGC kinases. The two sulfate anions occupy binding pockets at the activation segment and provide the structural basis of the acidic consensus sequence S/T-D/E-X-D/E that governs substrate recognition by CK2. The anion binding sites are conserved among those CMGC kinases. In most cases they are neutralized by phosphorylation of a neighbouring threonine or tyrosine side-chain, which triggers conformational changes for regulatory purposes. CK2alpha, however, lacks both phosphorylation sites at the activation segment and structural plasticity. Here the anion binding sites are functionally changed from regulation to substrate recognition. These findings underline the exceptional role of CK2alpha as a constitutively active enzyme within a family of strictly controlled protein kinases.


Evolved to be active: sulfate ions define substrate recognition sites of CK2alpha and emphasise its exceptional role within the CMGC family of eukaryotic protein kinases.,Niefind K, Yde CW, Ermakova I, Issinger OG J Mol Biol. 2007 Jul 13;370(3):427-38. Epub 2007 May 5. PMID:17524418<ref>PMID:17524418</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Casein kinase 3D structures|Casein kinase 3D structures]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6ise" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii Bt85]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cho, H S]]
[[Category: Cho HS]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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