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==Crystal structure of the GluA2 ligand-binding domain (S1S2J) in complex with agonist LM-12b at 1.3 A resolution.== | ==Crystal structure of the GluA2 ligand-binding domain (S1S2J) in complex with agonist LM-12b at 1.3 A resolution.== | ||
<StructureSection load='5nih' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5nih]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5nih' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5nih]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5nih]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5nih]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5NIH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5NIH FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8VE:(3~{a}~{R},4~{S},6~{a}~{R})-1-methyl-4,5,6,6~{a}-tetrahydro-3~{a}~{H}-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylic+acid'>8VE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.3Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8VE:(3~{a}~{R},4~{S},6~{a}~{R})-1-methyl-4,5,6,6~{a}-tetrahydro-3~{a}~{H}-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylic+acid'>8VE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5nih FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5nih OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5nih PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5nih RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5nih PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5nih ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRIA2_RAT GRIA2_RAT] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.<ref>PMID:9351977</ref> <ref>PMID:19265014</ref> <ref>PMID:21172611</ref> <ref>PMID:12501192</ref> <ref>PMID:12015593</ref> <ref>PMID:12872125</ref> <ref>PMID:12730367</ref> <ref>PMID:16192394</ref> <ref>PMID:15591246</ref> <ref>PMID:17018279</ref> <ref>PMID:16483599</ref> <ref>PMID:19946266</ref> <ref>PMID:21317873</ref> <ref>PMID:21846932</ref> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 5nih" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 5nih" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Glutamate receptor 3D structures|Glutamate receptor 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Frydenvang KA]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Kastrup JS]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Laulumaa S]] | ||