3hpg: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3hpg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hpg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.28&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3hpg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hpg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.28&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hpg]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mvv Mvv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HPG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HPG FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hpg]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visna/maedi_virus_EV1_KV1772 Visna/maedi virus EV1 KV1772]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HPG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HPG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.28&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1k6y|1k6y]], [[2b4j|2b4j]], [[3f9k|3f9k]], [[3hph|3hph]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pol ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=36374 MVV]), DFS70, LEDGF, PSIP1, PSIP2 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hpg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hpg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hpg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hpg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hpg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hpg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hpg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hpg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hpg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hpg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSIP1_HUMAN PSIP1_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving PSIP1 is associated with pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with intermediate characteristics between M2-M3 French-American-British (FAB) subtypes. Translocation t(9;11)(p22;p15) with NUP98. The chimeric transcript is an in-frame fusion of NUP98 exon 8 to PSIP1/LEDGF exon 4.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POL_VILVK POL_VILVK]] During replicative cycle of retroviruses, the reverse-transcribed viral DNA is integrated into the host chromosome by the viral integrase enzyme. RNase H activity is associated with the reverse transcriptase. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSIP1_HUMAN PSIP1_HUMAN]] Transcriptional coactivator involved in neuroepithelial stem cell differentiation and neurogenesis. Involved in particular in lens epithelial cell gene regulation and stress responses. May play an important role in lens epithelial to fiber cell terminal differentiation. May play a protective role during stress-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 is a more general and stronger transcriptional coactivator. Isoform 2 may also act as an adapter to coordinate pre-mRNA splicing. Cellular cofactor for lentiviral integration.<ref>PMID:15642333</ref> 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POL_VILVK POL_VILVK] During replicative cycle of retroviruses, the reverse-transcribed viral DNA is integrated into the host chromosome by the viral integrase enzyme. RNase H activity is associated with the reverse transcriptase.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mvv]]
[[Category: Visna/maedi virus EV1 KV1772]]
[[Category: Cherepanov, P]]
[[Category: Cherepanov P]]
[[Category: Hare, S]]
[[Category: Hare S]]
[[Category: Labeja, A]]
[[Category: Labeja A]]
[[Category: Dna integration]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Endonuclease]]
[[Category: Hhcc motif]]
[[Category: Host-virus interaction]]
[[Category: Magnesium]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Multifunctional enzyme]]
[[Category: Nuclease]]
[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: Recombination]]
[[Category: Tetramer]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Viral nucleoprotein]]
[[Category: Viral protein]]
[[Category: Virion]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zinc binding]]

Latest revision as of 18:52, 1 November 2023

Visna virus integrase (residues 1-219) in complex with LEDGF IBD: examples of open integrase dimer-dimer interfacesVisna virus integrase (residues 1-219) in complex with LEDGF IBD: examples of open integrase dimer-dimer interfaces

Structural highlights

3hpg is a 12 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Visna/maedi virus EV1 KV1772. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.28Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

POL_VILVK During replicative cycle of retroviruses, the reverse-transcribed viral DNA is integrated into the host chromosome by the viral integrase enzyme. RNase H activity is associated with the reverse transcriptase.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Experimental evidence suggests that a tetramer of integrase (IN) is the protagonist of the concerted strand transfer reaction, whereby both ends of retroviral DNA are inserted into a host cell chromosome. Herein we present two crystal structures containing the N-terminal and the catalytic core domains of maedi-visna virus IN in complex with the IN binding domain of the common lentiviral integration co-factor LEDGF. The structures reveal that the dimer-of-dimers architecture of the IN tetramer is stabilized by swapping N-terminal domains between the inner pair of monomers poised to execute catalytic function. Comparison of four independent IN tetramers in our crystal structures elucidate the basis for the closure of the highly flexible dimer-dimer interface, allowing us to model how a pair of active sites become situated for concerted integration. Using a range of complementary approaches, we demonstrate that the dimer-dimer interface is essential for HIV-1 IN tetramerization, concerted integration in vitro, and virus infectivity. Our structures moreover highlight adaptable changes at the interfaces of individual IN dimers that allow divergent lentiviruses to utilize a highly-conserved, common integration co-factor.

Structural basis for functional tetramerization of lentiviral integrase.,Hare S, Di Nunzio F, Labeja A, Wang J, Engelman A, Cherepanov P PLoS Pathog. 2009 Jul;5(7):e1000515. Epub 2009 Jul 17. PMID:19609359[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Hare S, Di Nunzio F, Labeja A, Wang J, Engelman A, Cherepanov P. Structural basis for functional tetramerization of lentiviral integrase. PLoS Pathog. 2009 Jul;5(7):e1000515. Epub 2009 Jul 17. PMID:19609359 doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000515

3hpg, resolution 3.28Å

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