3bel: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bel]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BEL FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bel]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BEL FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POX:4-AMINO-6-{[1-(3-FLUOROBENZYL)-1H-INDAZOL-5-YL]AMINO}PYRIMIDINE-5-CARBALDEHYDE+O-(2-METHOXYETHYL)OXIME'>POX</scene | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POX:4-AMINO-6-{[1-(3-FLUOROBENZYL)-1H-INDAZOL-5-YL]AMINO}PYRIMIDINE-5-CARBALDEHYDE+O-(2-METHOXYETHYL)OXIME'>POX</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bel FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bel OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bel PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bel RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bel PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bel ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bel FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bel OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bel PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bel RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bel PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bel ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGFR_HUMAN EGFR_HUMAN] Defects in EGFR are associated with lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/211980 211980]. LNCR is a common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis. | |||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGFR_HUMAN EGFR_HUMAN] Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, amphiregulin, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules. May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade. Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin.<ref>PMID:7657591</ref> <ref>PMID:11602604</ref> <ref>PMID:12873986</ref> <ref>PMID:10805725</ref> <ref>PMID:11116146</ref> <ref>PMID:11483589</ref> <ref>PMID:17115032</ref> <ref>PMID:21258366</ref> <ref>PMID:12297050</ref> <ref>PMID:12620237</ref> <ref>PMID:15374980</ref> <ref>PMID:19560417</ref> <ref>PMID:20837704</ref> Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action.<ref>PMID:7657591</ref> <ref>PMID:11602604</ref> <ref>PMID:12873986</ref> <ref>PMID:10805725</ref> <ref>PMID:11116146</ref> <ref>PMID:11483589</ref> <ref>PMID:17115032</ref> <ref>PMID:21258366</ref> <ref>PMID:12297050</ref> <ref>PMID:12620237</ref> <ref>PMID:15374980</ref> <ref>PMID:19560417</ref> <ref>PMID:20837704</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Line 42: | Line 40: | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Abad MC]] | |||
[[Category: Abad | [[Category: Connolly PJ]] | ||
[[Category: Connolly | [[Category: Gaul MD]] | ||
[[Category: Gaul | [[Category: Neeper MP]] | ||
[[Category: Neeper | [[Category: Struble GT]] | ||
[[Category: Struble | [[Category: Xu G]] | ||
[[Category: Xu | |||
Latest revision as of 15:08, 30 August 2023
X-ray structure of EGFR in complex with oxime inhibitorX-ray structure of EGFR in complex with oxime inhibitor
Structural highlights
DiseaseEGFR_HUMAN Defects in EGFR are associated with lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:211980. LNCR is a common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis. FunctionEGFR_HUMAN Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, amphiregulin, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules. May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade. Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action.[14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe herein disclose a novel series of 4-aminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde oximes that are potent and selective inhibitors of both EGFR and ErbB-2 tyrosine kinases, with IC(50) values in the nanomolar range. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies elucidated a critical role for the 4-amino and C-6 arylamino moieties. The X-ray co-crystal structure of EGFR with 37 was determined and validated our design rationale. Discovery of novel 4-amino-6-arylaminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde oximes as dual inhibitors of EGFR and ErbB-2 protein tyrosine kinases.,Xu G, Searle LL, Hughes TV, Beck AK, Connolly PJ, Abad MC, Neeper MP, Struble GT, Springer BA, Emanuel SL, Gruninger RH, Pandey N, Adams M, Moreno-Mazza S, Fuentes-Pesquera AR, Middleton SA, Greenberger LM Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jun 15;18(12):3495-9. Epub 2008 May 10. PMID:18508264[27] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
|
|