2o23: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2o23' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2o23' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o23]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O23 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o23]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O23 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HADH2 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA_dehydrogenase 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.178 1.1.1.178] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o23 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o23 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o23 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o23 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o23 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o23 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o23 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o23 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o23 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o23 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCD2_HUMAN HCD2_HUMAN]] Defects in HSD17B10 are the cause of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MHBD deficiency) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300438 300438]]. MHBD deficiency leads to neurological abnormalities, including psychomotor retardation, and, in virtually all patients, loss of mental and motor skills.  Defects in HSD17B10 are the cause of mental retardation syndromic X-linked type 10 (MRXS10) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300220 300220]]. MRXS10 is characterized by mild mental retardation, choreoathetosis and abnormal behavior.<ref>PMID:17236142</ref>  A chromosomal microduplication involving HSD17B10 and HUWE1 is the cause of mental retardation X-linked type 17 (MRX17) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300705 300705]]; also known as mental retardation X-linked type 31 (MRX31). Mental retardation is characterized by significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. In contrast to syndromic or specific X-linked mental retardation which also present with associated physical, neurological and/or psychiatric manifestations, intellectual deficiency is the only primary symptom of non-syndromic X-linked mental retardation.<ref>PMID:18252223</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCD2_HUMAN HCD2_HUMAN] Defects in HSD17B10 are the cause of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MHBD deficiency) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300438 300438]. MHBD deficiency leads to neurological abnormalities, including psychomotor retardation, and, in virtually all patients, loss of mental and motor skills.  Defects in HSD17B10 are the cause of mental retardation syndromic X-linked type 10 (MRXS10) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300220 300220]. MRXS10 is characterized by mild mental retardation, choreoathetosis and abnormal behavior.<ref>PMID:17236142</ref>  A chromosomal microduplication involving HSD17B10 and HUWE1 is the cause of mental retardation X-linked type 17 (MRX17) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300705 300705]; also known as mental retardation X-linked type 31 (MRX31). Mental retardation is characterized by significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. In contrast to syndromic or specific X-linked mental retardation which also present with associated physical, neurological and/or psychiatric manifestations, intellectual deficiency is the only primary symptom of non-syndromic X-linked mental retardation.<ref>PMID:18252223</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCD2_HUMAN HCD2_HUMAN]] Functions in mitochondrial tRNA maturation. Part of mitochondrial ribonuclease P, an enzyme composed of MRPP1/TRMT10C, MRPP2/HSD17B10 and MRPP3/KIAA0391, which cleaves tRNA molecules in their 5'-ends. By interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, it may contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer disease (AD).<ref>PMID:18984158</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCD2_HUMAN HCD2_HUMAN] Functions in mitochondrial tRNA maturation. Part of mitochondrial ribonuclease P, an enzyme composed of MRPP1/TRMT10C, MRPP2/HSD17B10 and MRPP3/KIAA0391, which cleaves tRNA molecules in their 5'-ends. By interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, it may contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer disease (AD).<ref>PMID:18984158</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2o23 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2o23 ConSurf].
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==See Also==
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith C]]
[[Category: Debreczeni, J]]
[[Category: Debreczeni J]]
[[Category: Delft, F von]]
[[Category: Edwards A]]
[[Category: Edwards, A]]
[[Category: Kavanagh KL]]
[[Category: Kavanagh, K L]]
[[Category: Oppermann U]]
[[Category: Oppermann, U]]
[[Category: Scholer K]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Shafqat N]]
[[Category: Scholer, K]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Shafqat, N]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]
[[Category: Sundstrom, M]]
[[Category: Zschocke J]]
[[Category: Weigelt, J]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Zschocke, J]]
[[Category: 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-coa dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Erab]]
[[Category: Hsd17b10]]
[[Category: Mhbd]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Schad]]
[[Category: Sgc]]
[[Category: Type ii hadh]]

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