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==Solution structure of the first RRM domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49==
==Solution structure of the first RRM domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49==
<StructureSection load='5gvq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5gvq]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5gvq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5gvq]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5gvq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1x5u 1x5u]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5GVQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5GVQ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5gvq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1x5u 1x5u]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5GVQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5GVQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1x5u|1x5u]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SF3B4, SAP49 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5gvq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5gvq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5gvq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5gvq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5gvq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5gvq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5gvq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5gvq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5gvq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5gvq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5gvq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5gvq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SF3B4_HUMAN SF3B4_HUMAN] Defects in SF3B4 are the cause of acrofacial dysostosis type 1 (AFD1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/154400 154400]. AFD1 is a form of acrofacial dysostosis, a group of disorders which are characterized by malformation of the craniofacial skeleton and the limbs. The major facial features of AFD1 include downslanted palpebral fissures, midface retrusion, and micrognathia, the latter of which often requires the placement of a tracheostomy in early childhood. Limb defects typically involve the anterior (radial) elements of the upper limbs and manifest as small or absent thumbs, triphalangeal thumbs, radial hyoplasia or aplasia, and radioulnar synostosis. Phocomelia of the upper limbs and, occasionally, lower-limb defects have also been reported.<ref>PMID:22541558</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SF3B4_HUMAN SF3B4_HUMAN] Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex. SF3B4 has been found in complex 'B' and 'C' as well. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Guntert, P]]
[[Category: Guntert P]]
[[Category: Inoue, M]]
[[Category: Inoue M]]
[[Category: Ito, T]]
[[Category: Ito T]]
[[Category: Kigawa, T]]
[[Category: Kigawa T]]
[[Category: Kobayashi, N]]
[[Category: Kobayashi N]]
[[Category: Kuwasako, K]]
[[Category: Kuwasako K]]
[[Category: Muto, Y]]
[[Category: Muto Y]]
[[Category: Nameki, N]]
[[Category: Nameki N]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Sakamoto T]]
[[Category: Sakamoto, T]]
[[Category: Sato A]]
[[Category: Sato, A]]
[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M]]
[[Category: Takahashi M]]
[[Category: Takahashi, M]]
[[Category: Takahashi S]]
[[Category: Takahashi, S]]
[[Category: Terada T]]
[[Category: Terada, T]]
[[Category: Tochio N]]
[[Category: Tochio, N]]
[[Category: Tsuda K]]
[[Category: Tsuda, K]]
[[Category: Wakamatsu K]]
[[Category: Wakamatsu, K]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
[[Category: Rrm]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Sf3b145]]
[[Category: Sf3b49]]
[[Category: U2 snrnp]]

Revision as of 14:43, 2 August 2023

Solution structure of the first RRM domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49Solution structure of the first RRM domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49

Structural highlights

5gvq is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1x5u. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

SF3B4_HUMAN Defects in SF3B4 are the cause of acrofacial dysostosis type 1 (AFD1) [MIM:154400. AFD1 is a form of acrofacial dysostosis, a group of disorders which are characterized by malformation of the craniofacial skeleton and the limbs. The major facial features of AFD1 include downslanted palpebral fissures, midface retrusion, and micrognathia, the latter of which often requires the placement of a tracheostomy in early childhood. Limb defects typically involve the anterior (radial) elements of the upper limbs and manifest as small or absent thumbs, triphalangeal thumbs, radial hyoplasia or aplasia, and radioulnar synostosis. Phocomelia of the upper limbs and, occasionally, lower-limb defects have also been reported.[1]

Function

SF3B4_HUMAN Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex. SF3B4 has been found in complex 'B' and 'C' as well. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The spliceosomal protein SF3b49, a component of the splicing factor 3b (SF3b) protein complex in the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein, contains two RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains. In yeast, the first RRM domain (RRM1) of Hsh49 protein (yeast orthologue of human SF3b49) reportedly interacts with another component, Cus1 protein (orthologue of human SF3b145). Here, we solved the solution structure of the RRM1 of human SF3b49 and examined its mode of interaction with a fragment of human SF3b145 using NMR methods. Chemical shift mapping showed that the SF3b145 fragment spanning residues 598-631 interacts with SF3b49 RRM1, which adopts a canonical RRM fold with a topology of beta1-alpha1-beta2-beta3-alpha2-beta4. Furthermore, a docking model based on NOESY measurements suggests that residues 607-616 of the SF3b145 fragment adopt a helical structure that binds to RRM1 predominantly via alpha1, consequently exhibiting a helix-helix interaction in almost antiparallel. This mode of interaction was confirmed by a mutational analysis using GST pull-down assays. Comparison with structures of all RRM domains when complexed with a peptide found that this helix-helix interaction is unique to SF3b49 RRM1. Additionally, all amino acid residues involved in the interaction are well conserved among eukaryotes, suggesting evolutionary conservation of this interaction mode between SF3b49 RRM1 and SF3b145.

Solution structure of the first RNA recognition motif domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49 and its mode of interaction with a SF3b145 fragment.,Kuwasako K, Nameki N, Tsuda K, Takahashi M, Sato A, Tochio N, Inoue M, Terada T, Kigawa T, Kobayashi N, Shirouzu M, Ito T, Sakamoto T, Wakamatsu K, Guntert P, Takahashi S, Yokoyama S, Muto Y Protein Sci. 2017 Feb;26(2):280-291. doi: 10.1002/pro.3080. Epub 2016 Nov 27. PMID:27862552[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Bernier FP, Caluseriu O, Ng S, Schwartzentruber J, Buckingham KJ, Innes AM, Jabs EW, Innis JW, Schuette JL, Gorski JL, Byers PH, Andelfinger G, Siu V, Lauzon J, Fernandez BA, McMillin M, Scott RH, Racher H, Majewski J, Nickerson DA, Shendure J, Bamshad MJ, Parboosingh JS. Haploinsufficiency of SF3B4, a component of the pre-mRNA spliceosomal complex, causes Nager syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 May 4;90(5):925-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.04.004. Epub, 2012 Apr 26. PMID:22541558 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.04.004
  2. Kuwasako K, Nameki N, Tsuda K, Takahashi M, Sato A, Tochio N, Inoue M, Terada T, Kigawa T, Kobayashi N, Shirouzu M, Ito T, Sakamoto T, Wakamatsu K, Guntert P, Takahashi S, Yokoyama S, Muto Y. Solution structure of the first RNA recognition motif domain of human spliceosomal protein SF3b49 and its mode of interaction with a SF3b145 fragment. Protein Sci. 2017 Feb;26(2):280-291. doi: 10.1002/pro.3080. Epub 2016 Nov 27. PMID:27862552 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.3080
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