2mwh: Difference between revisions

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==NMR solution structure of ligand-free OAA==
==NMR solution structure of ligand-free OAA==
<StructureSection load='2mwh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2mwh]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2mwh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2mwh]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2mwh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"planktothrix_agardhii"_emend._suda_et_al._2002 "planktothrix agardhii" emend. suda et al. 2002]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MWH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2MWH FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2mwh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planktothrix_agardhii Planktothrix agardhii]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MWH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2MWH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2mwh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2mwh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2mwh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2mwh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2mwh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2mwh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2mwh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2mwh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2mwh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2mwh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2mwh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2mwh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LEC1_PLAAG LEC1_PLAAG] Lectin specific for high mannose N-glycans, recognizes the branched moiety of these glycans. Does not recognize other types of N-glycans or monosaccharides. Agglutinates trypsin-treated rabbit erythrocytes. Does not require divalent cations for activity. Inhibits HIV replication in MT4 cells with an EC(50) of 45 nM. Binds to the HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120.<ref>PMID:10817903</ref> <ref>PMID:17314091</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Planktothrix agardhii emend. suda et al. 2002]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ban, D]]
[[Category: Planktothrix agardhii]]
[[Category: Carneiro, M G]]
[[Category: Ban D]]
[[Category: Griesinger, C]]
[[Category: Carneiro MG]]
[[Category: Gronenborn, A M]]
[[Category: Griesinger C]]
[[Category: Koharudin, L M]]
[[Category: Gronenborn AM]]
[[Category: Lee, D]]
[[Category: Koharudin LM]]
[[Category: Mazur, A]]
[[Category: Lee D]]
[[Category: Sabo, T]]
[[Category: Mazur A]]
[[Category: Trigo-Mourino, P]]
[[Category: Sabo T]]
[[Category: Protein binding]]
[[Category: Trigo-Mourino P]]
[[Category: Sugar binding protein-antiviral protein complex]]

Revision as of 12:49, 14 June 2023

NMR solution structure of ligand-free OAANMR solution structure of ligand-free OAA

Structural highlights

2mwh is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Planktothrix agardhii. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

LEC1_PLAAG Lectin specific for high mannose N-glycans, recognizes the branched moiety of these glycans. Does not recognize other types of N-glycans or monosaccharides. Agglutinates trypsin-treated rabbit erythrocytes. Does not require divalent cations for activity. Inhibits HIV replication in MT4 cells with an EC(50) of 45 nM. Binds to the HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Lectins from different sources have been shown to interfere with HIV infection by binding to the sugars of viral-envelope glycoproteins. Three-dimensional atomic structures of a number of HIV-inactivating lectins have been determined, both as free proteins and in glycan-bound forms. However, details on the mechanism of recognition and binding to sugars are elusive. Herein we focus on the anti-HIV lectin OAA from Oscillatoria agardhii: We show that in the absence of sugars in solution, both the sugar-free and sugar-bound protein conformations that were observed in the X-ray crystal structures exist as conformational substates. Our results suggest that glycan recognition occurs by conformational selection within the ground state; this model differs from the popular "excited-state" model. Our findings provide further insight into molecular recognition of the major receptor on the HIV virus by OAA. These details can potentially be used for the optimization and/or development of preventive anti-HIV therapeutics.

Sampling of Glycan-Bound Conformers by the Anti-HIV Lectin Oscillatoria agardhii agglutinin in the Absence of Sugar.,Carneiro MG, Koharudin LM, Ban D, Sabo TM, Trigo-Mourino P, Mazur A, Griesinger C, Gronenborn AM, Lee D Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Apr 14. doi: 10.1002/anie.201500213. PMID:25873445[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Sato Y, Murakami M, Miyazawa K, Hori K. Purification and characterization of a novel lectin from a freshwater cyanobacterium, Oscillatoria agardhii. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2000 Feb;125(2):169-77. PMID:10817903 doi:10.1016/s0305-0491(99)00164-9
  2. Sato Y, Okuyama S, Hori K. Primary structure and carbohydrate binding specificity of a potent anti-HIV lectin isolated from the filamentous cyanobacterium Oscillatoria agardhii. J Biol Chem. 2007 Apr 13;282(15):11021-9. Epub 2007 Feb 21. PMID:17314091 doi:10.1074/jbc.M701252200
  3. Carneiro MG, Koharudin LM, Ban D, Sabo TM, Trigo-Mourino P, Mazur A, Griesinger C, Gronenborn AM, Lee D. Sampling of Glycan-Bound Conformers by the Anti-HIV Lectin Oscillatoria agardhii agglutinin in the Absence of Sugar. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Apr 14. doi: 10.1002/anie.201500213. PMID:25873445 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201500213
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