4x47: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='4x47' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4x47]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='4x47' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4x47]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4x47]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4x47]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruminococcus_gnavus_ATCC_29149 Ruminococcus gnavus ATCC 29149]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4X47 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4X47 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DAN:2-DEOXY-2,3-DEHYDRO-N-ACETYL-NEURAMINIC+ACID'>DAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DAN:2-DEOXY-2,3-DEHYDRO-N-ACETYL-NEURAMINIC+ACID'>DAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4x47 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4x47 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4x47 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4x47 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4x47 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4x47 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[ | *[[Neuraminidase 3D structures|Neuraminidase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Juge N]] | |||
[[Category: Juge | [[Category: Owen CD]] | ||
[[Category: Owen | [[Category: Tailford LE]] | ||
[[Category: Tailford | [[Category: Taylor GL]] | ||
[[Category: Taylor | |||
Revision as of 00:11, 13 April 2023
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe gastrointestinal mucus layer is colonized by a dense community of microbes catabolizing dietary and host carbohydrates during their expansion in the gut. Alterations in mucosal carbohydrate availability impact on the composition of microbial species. Ruminococcus gnavus is a commensal anaerobe present in the gastrointestinal tract of >90% of humans and overrepresented in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Using a combination of genomics, enzymology and crystallography, we show that the mucin-degrader R. gnavus ATCC 29149 strain produces an intramolecular trans-sialidase (IT-sialidase) that cleaves off terminal alpha2-3-linked sialic acid from glycoproteins, releasing 2,7-anhydro-Neu5Ac instead of sialic acid. Evidence of IT-sialidases in human metagenomes indicates that this enzyme occurs in healthy subjects but is more prevalent in IBD metagenomes. Our results uncover a previously unrecognized enzymatic activity in the gut microbiota, which may contribute to the adaptation of intestinal bacteria to the mucosal environment in health and disease. Discovery of intramolecular trans-sialidases in human gut microbiota suggests novel mechanisms of mucosal adaptation.,Tailford LE, Owen CD, Walshaw J, Crost EH, Hardy-Goddard J, Le Gall G, de Vos WM, Taylor GL, Juge N Nat Commun. 2015 Jul 8;6:7624. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8624. PMID:26154892[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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