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==The effects of Lysine 200 and Phenylalanine 239 Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase (FPPS) mutations on the catalytic activity, crystal structure and inhibition by nitrogen containing bisphosphonates==
==The effects of Lysine 200 and Phenylalanine 239 Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase (FPPS) mutations on the catalytic activity, crystal structure and inhibition by nitrogen containing bisphosphonates==
<StructureSection load='4ogu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ogu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ogu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ogu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ogu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OGU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OGU FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ogu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OGU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OGU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=210:PAMIDRONATE'>210</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPE:3-METHYLBUT-3-ENYL+TRIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>IPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=210:PAMIDRONATE'>210</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPE:3-METHYLBUT-3-ENYL+TRIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>IPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4n9u|4n9u]], [[4ng6|4ng6]], [[1zw5|1zw5]], [[4nua|4nua]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ogu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ogu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ogu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ogu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ogu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ogu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FDPS, FPS, KIAA1293 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ogu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ogu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ogu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ogu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ogu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ogu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FPPS_HUMAN FPPS_HUMAN]] Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FPPS_HUMAN FPPS_HUMAN] Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.
 
==See Also==
*[[Farnesyl diphosphate synthase 3D structures|Farnesyl diphosphate synthase 3D structures]]
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Barnett, B L]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Delft, F von]]
[[Category: Barnett BL]]
[[Category: Dunford, J E]]
[[Category: Dunford JE]]
[[Category: Ebetino, F H]]
[[Category: Ebetino FH]]
[[Category: Muniz, J R.C]]
[[Category: Muniz JRC]]
[[Category: Oppermann, U]]
[[Category: Oppermann U]]
[[Category: Russell, R G.G]]
[[Category: Russell RGG]]
[[Category: Tsoumpra, M K]]
[[Category: Tsoumpra MK]]
[[Category: Walter, R L]]
[[Category: Walter RL]]
[[Category: All alpha-helical]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Cholesterol synthesis]]
[[Category: Isoprene biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Isoprenoid pathway]]
[[Category: Lipid biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Prenyltransferase]]
[[Category: Steroid biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 10:24, 25 January 2023

The effects of Lysine 200 and Phenylalanine 239 Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase (FPPS) mutations on the catalytic activity, crystal structure and inhibition by nitrogen containing bisphosphonatesThe effects of Lysine 200 and Phenylalanine 239 Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase (FPPS) mutations on the catalytic activity, crystal structure and inhibition by nitrogen containing bisphosphonates

Structural highlights

4ogu is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

FPPS_HUMAN Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.

See Also

4ogu, resolution 2.10Å

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