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==Catalytic domain from the Aliivibrio salmonicida lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase AsLPMO10B== | ==Catalytic domain from the Aliivibrio salmonicida lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase AsLPMO10B== | ||
<StructureSection load='7okr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7okr]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='7okr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7okr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.35Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7OKR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7OKR FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7okr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliivibrio_salmonicida_LFI1238 Aliivibrio salmonicida LFI1238]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7OKR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7OKR FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7okr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7okr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7okr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7okr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7okr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7okr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7okr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7okr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7okr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7okr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7okr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7okr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B6EQJ6_ALISL B6EQJ6_ALISL]] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
BACKGROUND: Aliivibrio salmonicida is the causative agent of cold-water vibriosis in salmonids (Oncorhynchus mykiss and Salmo salar L.) and gadidae (Gadus morhua L.). Virulence-associated factors that are essential for the full spectrum of A. salmonicida pathogenicity are largely unknown. Chitin-active lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) have been indicated to play roles in both chitin degradation and virulence in a variety of pathogenic bacteria but are largely unexplored in this context. RESULTS: In the present study we investigated the role of LPMOs in the pathogenicity of A. salmonicida LFI238 in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). In vivo challenge experiments using isogenic deletion mutants of the two LPMOs encoding genes AsLPMO10A and AsLPMO10B, showed that both LPMOs, and in particular AsLPMO10B, were important in the invasive phase of cold-water vibriosis. Crystallographic analysis of the AsLPMO10B AA10 LPMO domain (to 1.4 A resolution) revealed high structural similarity to viral fusolin, an LPMO known to enhance the virulence of insecticidal agents. Finally, exposure to Atlantic salmon serum resulted in substantial proteome re-organization of the A. salmonicida LPMO deletion variants compared to the wild type strain, indicating the struggle of the bacterium to adapt to the host immune components in the absence of the LPMOs. CONCLUSION: The present study consolidates the role of LPMOs in virulence and demonstrates that such enzymes may have more than one function. | |||
Chitinolytic enzymes contribute to the pathogenicity of Aliivibrio salmonicida LFI1238 in the invasive phase of cold-water vibriosis.,Skane A, Edvardsen PK, Cordara G, Loose JSM, Leitl KD, Krengel U, Sorum H, Askarian F, Vaaje-Kolstad G BMC Microbiol. 2022 Aug 8;22(1):194. doi: 10.1186/s12866-022-02590-2. PMID:35941540<ref>PMID:35941540</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 7okr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Aliivibrio salmonicida LFI1238]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Cordara G]] | [[Category: Cordara G]] | ||
Revision as of 22:45, 7 September 2022
Catalytic domain from the Aliivibrio salmonicida lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase AsLPMO10BCatalytic domain from the Aliivibrio salmonicida lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase AsLPMO10B
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedBACKGROUND: Aliivibrio salmonicida is the causative agent of cold-water vibriosis in salmonids (Oncorhynchus mykiss and Salmo salar L.) and gadidae (Gadus morhua L.). Virulence-associated factors that are essential for the full spectrum of A. salmonicida pathogenicity are largely unknown. Chitin-active lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) have been indicated to play roles in both chitin degradation and virulence in a variety of pathogenic bacteria but are largely unexplored in this context. RESULTS: In the present study we investigated the role of LPMOs in the pathogenicity of A. salmonicida LFI238 in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). In vivo challenge experiments using isogenic deletion mutants of the two LPMOs encoding genes AsLPMO10A and AsLPMO10B, showed that both LPMOs, and in particular AsLPMO10B, were important in the invasive phase of cold-water vibriosis. Crystallographic analysis of the AsLPMO10B AA10 LPMO domain (to 1.4 A resolution) revealed high structural similarity to viral fusolin, an LPMO known to enhance the virulence of insecticidal agents. Finally, exposure to Atlantic salmon serum resulted in substantial proteome re-organization of the A. salmonicida LPMO deletion variants compared to the wild type strain, indicating the struggle of the bacterium to adapt to the host immune components in the absence of the LPMOs. CONCLUSION: The present study consolidates the role of LPMOs in virulence and demonstrates that such enzymes may have more than one function. Chitinolytic enzymes contribute to the pathogenicity of Aliivibrio salmonicida LFI1238 in the invasive phase of cold-water vibriosis.,Skane A, Edvardsen PK, Cordara G, Loose JSM, Leitl KD, Krengel U, Sorum H, Askarian F, Vaaje-Kolstad G BMC Microbiol. 2022 Aug 8;22(1):194. doi: 10.1186/s12866-022-02590-2. PMID:35941540[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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