7oft: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='7oft' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7oft]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='7oft' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7oft]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7oft]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7oft]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7OFT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7OFT FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HBA:P-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE'>HBA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HBA:P-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE'>HBA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7oft FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7oft OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7oft PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7oft RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7oft PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7oft ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7oft FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7oft OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7oft PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7oft RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7oft PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7oft ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/R1AB_SARS2 R1AB_SARS2]] Multifunctional protein involved in the transcription and replication of viral RNAs. Contains the proteinases responsible for the cleavages of the polyprotein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Inhibits host translation by interacting with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The nsp1-40S ribosome complex further induces an endonucleolytic cleavage near the 5'UTR of host mRNAs, targeting them for degradation. Viral mRNAs are not susceptible to nsp1-mediated endonucleolytic RNA cleavage thanks to the presence of a 5'-end leader sequence and are therefore protected from degradation. By suppressing host gene expression, nsp1 facilitates efficient viral gene expression in infected cells and evasion from host immune response.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May play a role in the modulation of host cell survival signaling pathway by interacting with host PHB and PHB2. Indeed, these two proteins play a role in maintaining the functional integrity of the mitochondria and protecting cells from various stresses.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein. In addition, PL-PRO possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Participates together with nsp4 in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF3. Prevents also host NF-kappa-B signaling.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Participates in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. Recognizes substrates containing the core sequence [ILMVF]-Q-|-[SGACN] (PubMed:32198291). Also able to bind an ADP-ribose-1''-phosphate (ADRP).[UniProtKB:P0C6X7]<ref>PMID:32198291</ref> Plays a role in the initial induction of autophagosomes from host reticulum endoplasmic. Later, limits the expansion of these phagosomes that are no longer able to deliver viral components to lysosomes.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp8 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp7 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May participate in viral replication by acting as a ssRNA-binding protein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Plays a pivotal role in viral transcription by stimulating both nsp14 3'-5' exoribonuclease and nsp16 2'-O-methyltransferase activities. Therefore plays an essential role in viral mRNAs cap methylation.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Responsible for replication and transcription of the viral RNA genome.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Multi-functional protein with a zinc-binding domain in N-terminus displaying RNA and DNA duplex-unwinding activities with 5' to 3' polarity. Activity of helicase is dependent on magnesium.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Enzyme possessing two different activities: an exoribonuclease activity acting on both ssRNA and dsRNA in a 3' to 5' direction and a N7-guanine methyltransferase activity. Acts as a proofreading exoribonuclease for RNA replication, thereby lowering The sensitivity of the virus to RNA mutagens.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Mn(2+)-dependent, uridylate-specific enzyme, which leaves 2'-3'-cyclic phosphates 5' to the cleaved bond.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Methyltransferase that mediates mRNA cap 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of viral mRNAs. N7-methyl guanosine cap is a prerequisite for binding of nsp16. Therefore plays an essential role in viral mRNAs cap methylation which is essential to evade immune system.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Andaleeb | [[Category: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]] | ||
[[Category: Awel | [[Category: Alves Franca B]] | ||
[[Category: Betzel | [[Category: Andaleeb H]] | ||
[[Category: Brings | [[Category: Awel S]] | ||
[[Category: Brognaro | [[Category: Betzel C]] | ||
[[Category: Chapman | [[Category: Brings L]] | ||
[[Category: Choudary | [[Category: Brognaro H]] | ||
[[Category: Ewert | [[Category: Chapman HN]] | ||
[[Category: Falke | [[Category: Choudary I]] | ||
[[Category: Fleckenstein | [[Category: Ewert W]] | ||
[[Category: Falke S]] | |||
[[Category: Galchenkova | [[Category: Fleckenstein H]] | ||
[[Category: Gelisio | [[Category: Galchenkova M]] | ||
[[Category: Gevorkov | [[Category: Gelisio L]] | ||
[[Category: Ginn | [[Category: Gevorkov Y]] | ||
[[Category: Groessler | [[Category: Ginn H]] | ||
[[Category: Guenther | [[Category: Groessler M]] | ||
[[Category: Han | [[Category: Guenther S]] | ||
[[Category: Hinrichs | [[Category: Han H]] | ||
[[Category: Koua | [[Category: Hinrichs W]] | ||
[[Category: Lane | [[Category: Koua F]] | ||
[[Category: Li | [[Category: Lane TJ]] | ||
[[Category: Lieske | [[Category: Li C]] | ||
[[Category: Lorenzen | [[Category: Lieske J]] | ||
[[Category: Meents | [[Category: Lorenzen K]] | ||
[[Category: Perbandt | [[Category: Meents A]] | ||
[[Category: Perk | [[Category: Perbandt M]] | ||
[[Category: Reinke | [[Category: Perk A]] | ||
[[Category: Saouane | [[Category: Reinke P]] | ||
[[Category: Schmidt | [[Category: Saouane S]] | ||
[[Category: Schubert | [[Category: Schmidt C]] | ||
[[Category: Schwinzer | [[Category: Schubert R]] | ||
[[Category: Sprenger | [[Category: Schwinzer M]] | ||
[[Category: Srinivasan | [[Category: Sprenger J]] | ||
[[Category: Tolstikova | [[Category: Srinivasan V]] | ||
[[Category: Trost | [[Category: Tolstikova A]] | ||
[[Category: Turk | [[Category: Trost F]] | ||
[[Category: Ullah | [[Category: Turk D]] | ||
[[Category: Wahab | [[Category: Ullah N]] | ||
[[Category: Wang | [[Category: Wahab A]] | ||
[[Category: Werner | [[Category: Wang M]] | ||
[[Category: Wolf | [[Category: Werner N]] | ||
[[Category: Yefanov | [[Category: Wolf M]] | ||
[[Category: Yefanov O]] | |||
Revision as of 19:47, 7 September 2022
Structure of SARS-CoV-2 Papain-like protease PLpro in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehydeStructure of SARS-CoV-2 Papain-like protease PLpro in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Structural highlights
Function[R1AB_SARS2] Multifunctional protein involved in the transcription and replication of viral RNAs. Contains the proteinases responsible for the cleavages of the polyprotein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Inhibits host translation by interacting with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The nsp1-40S ribosome complex further induces an endonucleolytic cleavage near the 5'UTR of host mRNAs, targeting them for degradation. Viral mRNAs are not susceptible to nsp1-mediated endonucleolytic RNA cleavage thanks to the presence of a 5'-end leader sequence and are therefore protected from degradation. By suppressing host gene expression, nsp1 facilitates efficient viral gene expression in infected cells and evasion from host immune response.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May play a role in the modulation of host cell survival signaling pathway by interacting with host PHB and PHB2. Indeed, these two proteins play a role in maintaining the functional integrity of the mitochondria and protecting cells from various stresses.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of the replicase polyprotein. In addition, PL-PRO possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Participates together with nsp4 in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF3. Prevents also host NF-kappa-B signaling.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Participates in the assembly of virally-induced cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles necessary for viral replication.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. Recognizes substrates containing the core sequence [ILMVF]-Q-|-[SGACN] (PubMed:32198291). Also able to bind an ADP-ribose-1-phosphate (ADRP).[UniProtKB:P0C6X7][1] Plays a role in the initial induction of autophagosomes from host reticulum endoplasmic. Later, limits the expansion of these phagosomes that are no longer able to deliver viral components to lysosomes.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp8 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Forms a hexadecamer with nsp7 (8 subunits of each) that may participate in viral replication by acting as a primase. Alternatively, may synthesize substantially longer products than oligonucleotide primers.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] May participate in viral replication by acting as a ssRNA-binding protein.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Plays a pivotal role in viral transcription by stimulating both nsp14 3'-5' exoribonuclease and nsp16 2'-O-methyltransferase activities. Therefore plays an essential role in viral mRNAs cap methylation.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Responsible for replication and transcription of the viral RNA genome.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Multi-functional protein with a zinc-binding domain in N-terminus displaying RNA and DNA duplex-unwinding activities with 5' to 3' polarity. Activity of helicase is dependent on magnesium.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Enzyme possessing two different activities: an exoribonuclease activity acting on both ssRNA and dsRNA in a 3' to 5' direction and a N7-guanine methyltransferase activity. Acts as a proofreading exoribonuclease for RNA replication, thereby lowering The sensitivity of the virus to RNA mutagens.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Mn(2+)-dependent, uridylate-specific enzyme, which leaves 2'-3'-cyclic phosphates 5' to the cleaved bond.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] Methyltransferase that mediates mRNA cap 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of viral mRNAs. N7-methyl guanosine cap is a prerequisite for binding of nsp16. Therefore plays an essential role in viral mRNAs cap methylation which is essential to evade immune system.[UniProtKB:P0C6X7] References
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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
OCA- Large Structures
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
- Alves Franca B
- Andaleeb H
- Awel S
- Betzel C
- Brings L
- Brognaro H
- Chapman HN
- Choudary I
- Ewert W
- Falke S
- Fleckenstein H
- Galchenkova M
- Gelisio L
- Gevorkov Y
- Ginn H
- Groessler M
- Guenther S
- Han H
- Hinrichs W
- Koua F
- Lane TJ
- Li C
- Lieske J
- Lorenzen K
- Meents A
- Perbandt M
- Perk A
- Reinke P
- Saouane S
- Schmidt C
- Schubert R
- Schwinzer M
- Sprenger J
- Srinivasan V
- Tolstikova A
- Trost F
- Turk D
- Ullah N
- Wahab A
- Wang M
- Werner N
- Wolf M
- Yefanov O