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==Crystal structure of RNA-polymerase sigma subunit domain 2 complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA oligo (TACAAT)==
==Crystal structure of RNA-polymerase sigma subunit domain 2 complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA oligo (TACAAT)==
<StructureSection load='3ugo' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ugo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ugo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ugo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ugo]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_25104 Atcc 25104]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UGO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UGO FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ugo]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_25104 Atcc 25104]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UGO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UGO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ugp|3ugp]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3ugp|3ugp]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ugo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ugo OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ugo PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ugo RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ugo PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ugo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ugo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ugo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ugo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ugo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ugo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ugo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9EZJ8_THEAQ Q9EZJ8_THEAQ]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU000715]  
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9EZJ8_THEAQ Q9EZJ8_THEAQ]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU000715]  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Sigma factor|Sigma factor]]
*[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 25104]]
[[Category: Atcc 25104]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Darst, S A]]
[[Category: Darst, S A]]
[[Category: Feklistov, A]]
[[Category: Feklistov, A]]

Revision as of 09:12, 13 July 2022

Crystal structure of RNA-polymerase sigma subunit domain 2 complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA oligo (TACAAT)Crystal structure of RNA-polymerase sigma subunit domain 2 complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA oligo (TACAAT)

Structural highlights

3ugo is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 25104. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[Q9EZJ8_THEAQ] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU000715]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The key step in bacterial promoter opening is recognition of the -10 promoter element (T(-12)A(-11)T(-10)A(-9)A(-8)T(-7) consensus sequence) by the RNA polymerase sigma subunit. We determined crystal structures of sigma domain 2 bound to single-stranded DNA bearing-10 element sequences. Extensive interactions occur between the protein and the DNA backbone of every -10 element nucleotide. Base-specific interactions occur primarily with A(-11) and T(-7), which are flipped out of the single-stranded DNA base stack and buried deep in protein pockets. The structures, along with biochemical data, support a model where the recognition of the -10 element sequence drives initial promoter opening as the bases of the nontemplate strand are extruded from the DNA double-helix and captured by sigma. These results provide a detailed structural basis for the critical roles of A(-11) and T(-7) in promoter melting and reveal important insights into the initiation of transcription bubble formation.

Structural basis for promoter-10 element recognition by the bacterial RNA polymerase sigma subunit.,Feklistov A, Darst SA Cell. 2011 Dec 9;147(6):1257-69. Epub 2011 Dec 1. PMID:22136875[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Feklistov A, Darst SA. Structural basis for promoter-10 element recognition by the bacterial RNA polymerase sigma subunit. Cell. 2011 Dec 9;147(6):1257-69. Epub 2011 Dec 1. PMID:22136875 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.041

3ugo, resolution 2.10Å

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