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'''THE 1.76 A RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE B COMPLEXED WITH GLUCOSE AND CP320626, A POTENTIAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG''' | '''THE 1.76 A RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE B COMPLEXED WITH GLUCOSE AND CP320626, A POTENTIAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG''' | ||
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[[Category: Skamnaki, V T.]] | [[Category: Skamnaki, V T.]] | ||
[[Category: Zographos, S E.]] | [[Category: Zographos, S E.]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Central cavity]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Drug binding site]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Glycogen metabolism]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Glycogen phosphorylase b]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Inhibition]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 18:28:18 2008'' | |||
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Revision as of 18:28, 2 May 2008
THE 1.76 A RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE B COMPLEXED WITH GLUCOSE AND CP320626, A POTENTIAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG
OverviewOverview
CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug, inhibits glycogen phosphorylase in synergism with glucose. To elucidate the structural basis of synergistic inhibition, we determined the structure of muscle glycogen phosphorylase b (MGPb) complexed with both glucose and CP320626 at 1.76 A resolution, and refined to a crystallographic R value of 0.211 (R(free)=0.235). CP320626 binds at a novel allosteric site, which is some 33 A from the catalytic site, where glucose binds. The high resolution structure allows unambiguous definition of the conformation of the 1-acetyl-4-hydroxy-piperidine ring supported by theoretical energy calculations. Both CP320626 and glucose promote the less active T-state, thereby explaining their synergistic inhibition. Structural comparison of MGPb--glucose--CP320626 complex with liver glycogen phosphorylase a (LGPa) complexed with a related compound (CP403700) show that the ligand binding site is conserved in LGPa.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1H5U is a Single protein structure of sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
The 1.76 A resolution crystal structure of glycogen phosphorylase B complexed with glucose, and CP320626, a potential antidiabetic drug., Oikonomakos NG, Zographos SE, Skamnaki VT, Archontis G, Bioorg Med Chem. 2002 May;10(5):1313-9. PMID:11886794 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 18:28:18 2008