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==Succinic Acid Amides as P2-P3 Replacements for Inhibitors of Interleukin-1beta Converting Enzyme (ICE or Caspase 1)==
==Succinic Acid Amides as P2-P3 Replacements for Inhibitors of Interleukin-1beta Converting Enzyme (ICE or Caspase 1)==
<StructureSection load='3ns7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ns7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ns7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ns7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ns7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NS7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NS7 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ns7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NS7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NS7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3NS:(3S)-4-HYDROXY-3-{[(2S)-4-{[2-(2-METHYL-1H-BENZIMIDAZOL-1-YL)ETHYL]AMINO}-2-(1-METHYLETHYL)-4-OXOBUTANOYL]AMINO}BUTANOIC+ACID'>3NS</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3NS:(3S)-4-HYDROXY-3-{[(2S)-4-{[2-(2-METHYL-1H-BENZIMIDAZOL-1-YL)ETHYL]AMINO}-2-(1-METHYLETHYL)-4-OXOBUTANOYL]AMINO}BUTANOIC+ACID'>3NS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CASP1, IL1BC, IL1BCE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CASP1, IL1BC, IL1BCE ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-1 Caspase-1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.36 3.4.22.36] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-1 Caspase-1], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.36 3.4.22.36] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ns7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ns7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ns7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ns7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ns7 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ns7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ns7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ns7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ns7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ns7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ns7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ns7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CASP1_HUMAN CASP1_HUMAN]] Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs). Can also promote apoptosis.<ref>PMID:7876192</ref> <ref>PMID:15498465</ref>   
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CASP1_HUMAN CASP1_HUMAN]] Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs). Can also promote apoptosis.<ref>PMID:7876192</ref> <ref>PMID:15498465</ref>   
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ns7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ns7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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[[Category: Caspase-1]]
[[Category: Caspase-1]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Galatsis, P]]
[[Category: Galatsis, P]]
[[Category: Cysteine protease]]
[[Category: Cysteine protease]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]

Revision as of 10:08, 12 May 2022

Succinic Acid Amides as P2-P3 Replacements for Inhibitors of Interleukin-1beta Converting Enzyme (ICE or Caspase 1)Succinic Acid Amides as P2-P3 Replacements for Inhibitors of Interleukin-1beta Converting Enzyme (ICE or Caspase 1)

Structural highlights

3ns7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:CASP1, IL1BC, IL1BCE (HUMAN)
Activity:Caspase-1, with EC number 3.4.22.36
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CASP1_HUMAN] Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs). Can also promote apoptosis.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Succinic acid amides have been found to be effective P2-P3 scaffold replacements for peptidic ICE inhibitors. Heteroarylalkyl fragments occupying the P4 position provided access to compounds with nM affinities. Utilization of an acylal prodrug moiety was required to overcome biopharmaceutical issues which led to the identification of 17f, a potential clinical candidate.

Succinic acid amides as P2-P3 replacements for inhibitors of interleukin-1beta converting enzyme (ICE or caspase 1).,Galatsis P, Caprathe B, Gilmore J, Thomas A, Linn K, Sheehan S, Harter W, Kostlan C, Lunney E, Stankovic C, Rubin J, Brady K, Allen H, Talanian R Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Sep 1;20(17):5184-90. Epub 2010 Jul 8. PMID:20656488[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Alnemri ES, Fernandes-Alnemri T, Litwack G. Cloning and expression of four novel isoforms of human interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme with different apoptotic activities. J Biol Chem. 1995 Mar 3;270(9):4312-7. PMID:7876192
  2. Feng Q, Li P, Leung PC, Auersperg N. Caspase-1zeta, a new splice variant of the caspase-1 gene. Genomics. 2004 Sep;84(3):587-91. PMID:15498465 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S0888-7543(04)00161-2
  3. Galatsis P, Caprathe B, Gilmore J, Thomas A, Linn K, Sheehan S, Harter W, Kostlan C, Lunney E, Stankovic C, Rubin J, Brady K, Allen H, Talanian R. Succinic acid amides as P2-P3 replacements for inhibitors of interleukin-1beta converting enzyme (ICE or caspase 1). Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Sep 1;20(17):5184-90. Epub 2010 Jul 8. PMID:20656488 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.07.004

3ns7, resolution 2.60Å

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