2xnx: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2xnx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2xnx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xnx]] is a 14 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xnx]] is a 14 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"micrococcus_scarlatinae"_klein_1884 "micrococcus scarlatinae" klein 1884] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XNX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XNX FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vdo|2vdo]], [[1rf1|1rf1]], [[1fzb|1fzb]], [[1fid|1fid]], [[2vdp|2vdp]], [[1lt9|1lt9]], [[1fzc|1fzc]], [[1n8e|1n8e]], [[2vdr|2vdr]], [[2vdq|2vdq]], [[1re4|1re4]], [[1n86|1n86]], [[1dug|1dug]], [[1re3|1re3]], [[1fza|1fza]], [[1fzd|1fzd]], [[1ltj|1ltj]], [[1fph|1fph]], [[1fzg|1fzg]], [[2ffd|2ffd]], [[2fib|2fib]], [[1fzf|1fzf]], [[1fze|1fze]], [[1rf0|1rf0]], [[1fic|1fic]], [[2y7l|2y7l]], [[1fib|1fib]], [[3fib|3fib]], [[1bbr|1bbr]], [[2vr3|2vr3]], [[2xny|2xny]]</td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2vdo|2vdo]], [[1rf1|1rf1]], [[1fzb|1fzb]], [[1fid|1fid]], [[2vdp|2vdp]], [[1lt9|1lt9]], [[1fzc|1fzc]], [[1n8e|1n8e]], [[2vdr|2vdr]], [[2vdq|2vdq]], [[1re4|1re4]], [[1n86|1n86]], [[1dug|1dug]], [[1re3|1re3]], [[1fza|1fza]], [[1fzd|1fzd]], [[1ltj|1ltj]], [[1fph|1fph]], [[1fzg|1fzg]], [[2ffd|2ffd]], [[2fib|2fib]], [[1fzf|1fzf]], [[1fze|1fze]], [[1rf0|1rf0]], [[1fic|1fic]], [[2y7l|2y7l]], [[1fib|1fib]], [[3fib|3fib]], [[1bbr|1bbr]], [[2vr3|2vr3]], [[2xny|2xny]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2xnx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2xnx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2xnx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2xnx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2xnx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2xnx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBA_HUMAN FIBA_HUMAN]] Defects in FGA are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia (CAFBN) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/202400 202400]]. This is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. Note=The majority of cases of afibrinogenemia are due to truncating mutations. Variations in position Arg-35 (the site of cleavage of fibrinopeptide a by thrombin) leads to alpha-dysfibrinogenemias. Defects in FGA are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/105200 105200]]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.<ref>PMID:8097946</ref> [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBG_HUMAN FIBG_HUMAN]] Defects in FGG are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia (CAFBN) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/202400 202400]]. This rare autosomal recessive disorder is characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. Note=Patients with congenital fibrinogen abnormalities can manifest different clinical pictures. Some cases are clinically silent, some show a tendency toward bleeding and some show a predisposition for thrombosis with or without bleeding. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBB_HUMAN FIBB_HUMAN]] Defects in FGB are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia (CAFBN) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/202400 202400]]. This rare autosomal recessive disorder is characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. Note=Patients with congenital fibrinogen abnormalities can manifest different clinical pictures. Some cases are clinically silent, some show a tendency toward bleeding and some show a predisposition for thrombosis with or without bleeding. | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBA_HUMAN FIBA_HUMAN]] Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBG_HUMAN FIBG_HUMAN]] Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FIBB_HUMAN FIBB_HUMAN]] Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation. | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |