Sandbox Reserved 1703: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
=Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2=
α=Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2=


<StructureSection load='' size='350' frame='true' side='right' caption='Fully Active mGlu2 with G-Protein Bound (PDB: [[7mts]])' scene='90/904307/Main_active_image/2'>
<StructureSection load='' size='350' frame='true' side='right' caption='Fully Active mGlu2 with G-Protein Bound (PDB: [[7mts]])' scene='90/904307/Main_active_image/2'>
Line 33: Line 33:


====G-Protein Recognition====
====G-Protein Recognition====
In order for the G-protein to bind to mGlu2, so that it can be fully active, the G-protein has to be recognized by the receptor. Transition to the active state also reorients helix 3 in both monomers to enable binding to the G-protein; Yet only one chain is required for full receptor activation. The intracellular region of helix 3 contributes the main interactions with the α-subunit of the G-protein. Intracellular Loop 2(ICL2) also builds a polar interaction network with the G-protein through its ionic interactions with the <scene name='90/904308/Binding_recognition_site/2'> α-subunit</scene> of the G-protein. The ionic interactions formed further destabilize the inactive conformation so that the G-protein can be recognized and mGlu2 becomes fully active<ref name="Lin"/>.
In order for the G-protein to bind to mGlu2, so that it can be fully active, the G-protein has to be recognized by the receptor. Transition to the active state also reorients helix 3 in both monomers to enable binding to the G-protein; Yet only one chain is required for full receptor activation. The intracellular region of helix 3 contributes the main interactions with the α-subunit of the G-protein. Intracellular Loop 2(ICL2) also builds a polar interaction network with the G-protein through its ionic interactions with the <scene name='90/904308/Active_structure/6'>α-subunit</scene> of the G-protein. The ionic interactions formed further destabilize the inactive conformation so that the G-protein can be recognized and mGlu2 becomes fully active<ref name="Lin"/>.


====G-protein Binding====
====G-protein Binding====

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA, Jaime Prilusky, Ashley R. Wilkinson, R. Jeremy Johnson