2oi9: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2oi9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oi9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2oi9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oi9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OI9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OI9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2e7l|2e7l]]</td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2e7l|2e7l]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oi9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oi9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oi9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oi9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oi9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oi9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1L_MOUSE HA1L_MOUSE]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] | *[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]] | ||
*[[MHC 3D structures | *[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]] | ||
*[[T-cell receptor 3D structures|T-cell receptor 3D structures]] | *[[T-cell receptor 3D structures|T-cell receptor 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == |
Revision as of 10:51, 2 March 2022
Structure of the 2C/Ld/QL9 allogeneic complexStructure of the 2C/Ld/QL9 allogeneic complex
Structural highlights
Function[HA1L_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedalphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) can crossreact with both self- and foreign- major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins in an enigmatic phenomenon termed alloreactivity. Here we present the 2.35 A structure of the 2C TCR complexed with its foreign ligand H-2L(d)-QL9. Surprisingly, we find that this TCR utilizes a different strategy to engage the foreign pMHC in comparison to the manner in which it recognizes a self ligand H-2K(b)-dEV8. 2C engages both shared and polymorphic residues on L(d) and K(b), as well as the unrelated QL9 and dEV8 peptide antigens, in unique pair-wise contacts, resulting in greater structural complementarity with the L(d)-QL9 complex. In the structure of an engineered, high-affinity 2C TCR variant bound to H-2L(d)-QL9, the "wild-type" TCR-MHC binding orientation persists despite modified TCR-CDR3alpha interactions with peptide. Thus, a single TCR recognizes two globally similar, but distinct ligands by divergent mechanisms, indicating that receptor-ligand crossreactivity can occur in the absence of molecular mimicry. How a single T cell receptor recognizes both self and foreign MHC.,Colf LA, Bankovich AJ, Hanick NA, Bowerman NA, Jones LL, Kranz DM, Garcia KC Cell. 2007 Apr 6;129(1):135-46. PMID:17418792[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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