6yvy: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==FOCAL ADHESION KINASE CATALYTIC DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 4-{[4-{[(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclopentyl]amino}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide== | ==FOCAL ADHESION KINASE CATALYTIC DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 4-{[4-{[(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclopentyl]amino}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide== | ||
<StructureSection load='6yvy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6yvy]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6yvy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6yvy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.92Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6YVY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6YVY FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6yvy]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6YVY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6YVY FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6yvy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6yvy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6yvy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6yvy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6yvy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6yvy ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=P1E:4-{[4-{[(1R,2R)-2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)CYCLOPENTYL]AMINO}-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PYRIMIDIN-2-YL]AMINO}-N-METHYLBENZENESULFONAMIDE'>P1E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PTK2, FAK, FAK1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_protein-tyrosine_kinase Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.2 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6yvy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6yvy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6yvy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6yvy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6yvy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6yvy ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | |||
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAK1_HUMAN FAK1_HUMAN]] Note=Aberrant PTK2/FAK1 expression may play a role in cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, in tumor formation and metastasis. PTK2/FAK1 overexpression is seen in many types of cancer.<ref>PMID:11980671</ref> <ref>PMID:18006843</ref> <ref>PMID:17395594</ref> <ref>PMID:17431114</ref> <ref>PMID:19147981</ref> <ref>PMID:20495381</ref> <ref>PMID:16919435</ref> <ref>PMID:18677107</ref> <ref>PMID:19224453</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAK1_HUMAN FAK1_HUMAN]] Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating cell migration, adhesion, spreading, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation and disassembly of focal adhesions and cell protrusions, cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Required for early embryonic development and placenta development. Required for embryonic angiogenesis, normal cardiomyocyte migration and proliferation, and normal heart development. Regulates axon growth and neuronal cell migration, axon branching and synapse formation; required for normal development of the nervous system. Plays a role in osteogenesis and differentiation of osteoblasts. Functions in integrin signal transduction, but also in signaling downstream of numerous growth factor receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), EPHA2, netrin receptors and LDL receptors. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling cascade. Promotes localized and transient activation of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), and thereby modulates the activity of Rho family GTPases. Signaling via CAS family members mediates activation of RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ACTN1, ARHGEF7, GRB7, RET and WASL. Promotes phosphorylation of PXN and STAT1; most likely PXN and STAT1 are phosphorylated by a SRC family kinase that is recruited to autophosphorylated PTK2/FAK1, rather than by PTK2/FAK1 itself. Promotes phosphorylation of BCAR1; GIT2 and SHC1; this requires both SRC and PTK2/FAK1. Promotes phosphorylation of BMX and PIK3R1. Isoform 6 (FRNK) does not contain a kinase domain and inhibits PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation and signaling. Its enhanced expression can attenuate the nuclear accumulation of LPXN and limit its ability to enhance serum response factor (SRF)-dependent gene transcription.<ref>PMID:10655584</ref> <ref>PMID:11331870</ref> <ref>PMID:11980671</ref> <ref>PMID:15166238</ref> <ref>PMID:15561106</ref> <ref>PMID:15895076</ref> <ref>PMID:18006843</ref> <ref>PMID:17395594</ref> <ref>PMID:16927379</ref> <ref>PMID:17431114</ref> <ref>PMID:18497331</ref> <ref>PMID:18292575</ref> <ref>PMID:18256281</ref> <ref>PMID:18206965</ref> <ref>PMID:19138410</ref> <ref>PMID:19147981</ref> <ref>PMID:20495381</ref> <ref>PMID:20109444</ref> <ref>PMID:21454698</ref> <ref>PMID:16919435</ref> <ref>PMID:18677107</ref> <ref>PMID:19224453</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
There is increasing evidence of a significant correlation between prolonged drug-target residence time and increased drug efficacy. Here, we report a structural rationale for kinetic selectivity between two closely related kinases: focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (PYK2). We found that slowly dissociating FAK inhibitors induce helical structure at the DFG motif of FAK but not PYK2. Binding kinetic data, high-resolution structures and mutagenesis data support the role of hydrophobic interactions of inhibitors with the DFG-helical region, providing a structural rationale for slow dissociation rates from FAK and kinetic selectivity over PYK2. Our experimental data correlate well with computed relative residence times from molecular simulations, supporting a feasible strategy for rationally optimizing ligand residence times. We suggest that the interplay between the protein structural mobility and ligand-induced effects is a key regulator of the kinetic selectivity of inhibitors of FAK versus PYK2. | |||
Structure-kinetic relationship reveals the mechanism of selectivity of FAK inhibitors over PYK2.,Berger BT, Amaral M, Kokh DB, Nunes-Alves A, Musil D, Heinrich T, Schroder M, Neil R, Wang J, Navratilova I, Bomke J, Elkins JM, Muller S, Frech M, Wade RC, Knapp S Cell Chem Biol. 2021 Jan 21. pii: S2451-9456(21)00003-9. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2021.01.003. PMID:33497606<ref>PMID:33497606</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6yvy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Amaral M]] | [[Category: Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Musil D]] | [[Category: Amaral, M]] | ||
[[Category: Musil, D]] | |||
[[Category: Atp binding]] | |||
[[Category: Protein tyrosine kinase]] | |||
[[Category: Transferase]] | |||
[[Category: Transferase-inhibitor complex]] |
Revision as of 17:46, 2 June 2021
FOCAL ADHESION KINASE CATALYTIC DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 4-{[4-{[(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclopentyl]amino}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamideFOCAL ADHESION KINASE CATALYTIC DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 4-{[4-{[(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclopentyl]amino}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide
Structural highlights
Disease[FAK1_HUMAN] Note=Aberrant PTK2/FAK1 expression may play a role in cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, in tumor formation and metastasis. PTK2/FAK1 overexpression is seen in many types of cancer.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] Function[FAK1_HUMAN] Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating cell migration, adhesion, spreading, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation and disassembly of focal adhesions and cell protrusions, cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Required for early embryonic development and placenta development. Required for embryonic angiogenesis, normal cardiomyocyte migration and proliferation, and normal heart development. Regulates axon growth and neuronal cell migration, axon branching and synapse formation; required for normal development of the nervous system. Plays a role in osteogenesis and differentiation of osteoblasts. Functions in integrin signal transduction, but also in signaling downstream of numerous growth factor receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), EPHA2, netrin receptors and LDL receptors. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling cascade. Promotes localized and transient activation of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), and thereby modulates the activity of Rho family GTPases. Signaling via CAS family members mediates activation of RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ACTN1, ARHGEF7, GRB7, RET and WASL. Promotes phosphorylation of PXN and STAT1; most likely PXN and STAT1 are phosphorylated by a SRC family kinase that is recruited to autophosphorylated PTK2/FAK1, rather than by PTK2/FAK1 itself. Promotes phosphorylation of BCAR1; GIT2 and SHC1; this requires both SRC and PTK2/FAK1. Promotes phosphorylation of BMX and PIK3R1. Isoform 6 (FRNK) does not contain a kinase domain and inhibits PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation and signaling. Its enhanced expression can attenuate the nuclear accumulation of LPXN and limit its ability to enhance serum response factor (SRF)-dependent gene transcription.[10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] Publication Abstract from PubMedThere is increasing evidence of a significant correlation between prolonged drug-target residence time and increased drug efficacy. Here, we report a structural rationale for kinetic selectivity between two closely related kinases: focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (PYK2). We found that slowly dissociating FAK inhibitors induce helical structure at the DFG motif of FAK but not PYK2. Binding kinetic data, high-resolution structures and mutagenesis data support the role of hydrophobic interactions of inhibitors with the DFG-helical region, providing a structural rationale for slow dissociation rates from FAK and kinetic selectivity over PYK2. Our experimental data correlate well with computed relative residence times from molecular simulations, supporting a feasible strategy for rationally optimizing ligand residence times. We suggest that the interplay between the protein structural mobility and ligand-induced effects is a key regulator of the kinetic selectivity of inhibitors of FAK versus PYK2. Structure-kinetic relationship reveals the mechanism of selectivity of FAK inhibitors over PYK2.,Berger BT, Amaral M, Kokh DB, Nunes-Alves A, Musil D, Heinrich T, Schroder M, Neil R, Wang J, Navratilova I, Bomke J, Elkins JM, Muller S, Frech M, Wade RC, Knapp S Cell Chem Biol. 2021 Jan 21. pii: S2451-9456(21)00003-9. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2021.01.003. PMID:33497606[32] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
|
|