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| ==E. coli NifS/CsdB protein at 2.20A with the cysteine perselenide intermediate (residue CSZ).== | | ==E. coli NifS/CsdB protein at 2.20A with the cysteine perselenide intermediate (residue CSZ).== |
| <StructureSection load='1kmk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kmk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1kmk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kmk]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kmk]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KMK FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KMK FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEC:SELENOCYSTEINE'>SEC</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kmk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kmk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kmk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kmk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kmk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kmk ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1kmk TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSZ:S-SELANYL+CYSTEINE'>CSZ</scene></td></tr>
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| <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1jf9|1jf9]], [[1kmj|1kmj]]</td></tr>
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| <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenocysteine_lyase Selenocysteine lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.4.1.16 4.4.1.16] </span></td></tr>
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| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kmk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kmk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1kmk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kmk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kmk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kmk ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1kmk TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function ==
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| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUFS_ECOLI SUFS_ECOLI]] Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in vivo.<ref>PMID:10829016</ref> <ref>PMID:12089140</ref> <ref>PMID:11997471</ref> <ref>PMID:12876288</ref> <ref>PMID:12941942</ref>
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| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kmk ConSurf]. | | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kmk ConSurf]. |
| <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| The Escherichia coli NifS CsdB protein is a member of the homodimeric pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent family of enzymes. These enzymes are capable of decomposing cysteine or selenocysteine into L-alanine and sulfur or selenium, respectively. E. coli NifS CsdB has a high specificity for L-selenocysteine in comparison to l-cysteine, suggesting a role for this enzyme is selenium metabolism. The 2.0 A crystal structure of E. coli NifS CsdB reveals a high-resolution view of the active site of this enzyme in apo-, persulfide, perselenide, and selenocysteine-bound intermediates, suggesting a mechanism for the stabilization of the enzyme persulfide and perselenide intermediates during catalysis, a necessary intermediate in the formation of sulfur and selenium containing metabolites.
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| Analysis of the E. coli NifS CsdB protein at 2.0 A reveals the structural basis for perselenide and persulfide intermediate formation.,Lima CD J Mol Biol. 2002 Feb 1;315(5):1199-208. PMID:11827487<ref>PMID:11827487</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| <div class="pdbe-citations 1kmk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Selenocysteine lyase|Selenocysteine lyase]] | | *[[Selenocysteine lyase|Selenocysteine lyase]] |
| == References ==
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| <references/>
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Selenocysteine lyase]]
| | [[Category: Burley SK]] |
| [[Category: Burley, S K]] | | [[Category: Lima CD]] |
| [[Category: Lima, C D]] | |
| [[Category: Structural genomic]]
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| [[Category: Lyase]]
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| [[Category: Nifs selenocysteine cysteine persulfide perselenide xray]]
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| [[Category: NYSGXRC, New York SGX Research Center for Structural Genomics]]
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| [[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
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