1haz: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='1haz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1haz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1haz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1haz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1haz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1haz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HAZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HAZ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IL0:(2S,3S)-2-AMINO-3-METHYLPENTANE-1,1-DIOL'>IL0</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IL0:(2S,3S)-2-AMINO-3-METHYLPENTANE-1,1-DIOL'>IL0</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1b0e|1b0e]], [[1bma|1bma]], [[1btu|1btu]], [[1c1m|1c1m]], [[1e34|1e34]], [[1e35|1e35]], [[1e36|1e36]], [[1e37|1e37]], [[1e38|1e38]], [[1eai|1eai]], [[1eas|1eas]], [[1eat|1eat]], [[1eau|1eau]], [[1ela|1ela]], [[1elb|1elb]], [[1elc|1elc]], [[1eld|1eld]], [[1ele|1ele]], [[1elf|1elf]], [[1elg|1elg]], [[1esa|1esa]], [[1esb|1esb]], [[1est|1est]], [[1fle|1fle]], [[1h9l|1h9l]], [[1hv7|1hv7]], [[1inc|1inc]], [[1jim|1jim]], [[1lvy|1lvy]], [[1nes|1nes]], [[1qgf|1qgf]], [[1qix|1qix]], [[1qnj|1qnj]], [[1qr3|1qr3]], [[2est|2est]], [[3est|3est]], [[4est|4est]], [[5est|5est]], [[6est|6est]], [[7est|7est]], [[8est|8est]], [[9est|9est]], [[1hax|1hax]], [[1hay|1hay]], [[1hb0|1hb0]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1b0e|1b0e]], [[1bma|1bma]], [[1btu|1btu]], [[1c1m|1c1m]], [[1e34|1e34]], [[1e35|1e35]], [[1e36|1e36]], [[1e37|1e37]], [[1e38|1e38]], [[1eai|1eai]], [[1eas|1eas]], [[1eat|1eat]], [[1eau|1eau]], [[1ela|1ela]], [[1elb|1elb]], [[1elc|1elc]], [[1eld|1eld]], [[1ele|1ele]], [[1elf|1elf]], [[1elg|1elg]], [[1esa|1esa]], [[1esb|1esb]], [[1est|1est]], [[1fle|1fle]], [[1h9l|1h9l]], [[1hv7|1hv7]], [[1inc|1inc]], [[1jim|1jim]], [[1lvy|1lvy]], [[1nes|1nes]], [[1qgf|1qgf]], [[1qix|1qix]], [[1qnj|1qnj]], [[1qr3|1qr3]], [[2est|2est]], [[3est|3est]], [[4est|4est]], [[5est|5est]], [[6est|6est]], [[7est|7est]], [[8est|8est]], [[9est|9est]], [[1hax|1hax]], [[1hay|1hay]], [[1hb0|1hb0]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.36 and 3.4.21.37 3.4.21.36 and 3.4.21.37] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1haz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1haz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1haz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1haz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1haz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1haz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CELA1_PIG CELA1_PIG]] Acts upon elastin. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
Revision as of 14:06, 31 March 2021
Snapshots of serine protease catalysis: (C) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 jumped to pH 9 for 1 minuteSnapshots of serine protease catalysis: (C) acyl-enzyme intermediate between porcine pancreatic elastase and human beta-casomorphin-7 jumped to pH 9 for 1 minute
Structural highlights
Function[CELA1_PIG] Acts upon elastin. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedStudies on the catalytic mechanism and inhibition of serine proteases are widely used as paradigms for teaching enzyme catalysis. Ground-breaking work on the structures of chymotrypsin and subtilisin led to the idea of a conserved catalytic triad formed by the active site Ser, His and Asp residues. An oxyanion hole, consisting of the peptide amide of the active site serine and a neighbouring glycine, was identified, and hydrogen bonding in the oxyanion hole was suggested to stabilize the two proposed tetrahedral intermediates on the catalytic pathway. Here we show electron density changes consistent with the formation of a tetrahedral intermediate during the hydrolysis of an acyl-enzyme complex formed between a natural heptapeptide and elastase. No electron density for an enzyme-product complex was observed. The structures also suggest a mechanism for the synchronization of hydrolysis and peptide release triggered by the conversion of the sp2 hybridized carbonyl carbon to an sp3 carbon in the tetrahedral intermediate. This affects the location of the peptide in the active site cleft, triggering the collapse of a hydrogen bonding network between the peptide and the beta-sheet of the active site. X-ray snapshots of serine protease catalysis reveal a tetrahedral intermediate.,Wilmouth RC, Edman K, Neutze R, Wright PA, Clifton IJ, Schneider TR, Schofield CJ, Hajdu J Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Aug;8(8):689-94. PMID:11473259[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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