2bif: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:


==6-PHOSPHOFRUCTO-2-KINASE/FRUCTOSE-2,6-BISPHOSPHATASE H256A MUTANT WITH F6P IN PHOSPHATASE ACTIVE SITE==
==6-PHOSPHOFRUCTO-2-KINASE/FRUCTOSE-2,6-BISPHOSPHATASE H256A MUTANT WITH F6P IN PHOSPHATASE ACTIVE SITE==
<StructureSection load='2bif' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2bif]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2bif' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bif]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bif]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BIF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BIF FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BIF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BIF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F6P:FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE'>F6P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SIN:SUCCINIC+ACID'>SIN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bif FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bif OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bif PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bif RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bif PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bif ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RT2K ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Buffalo rat])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bif FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bif OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2bif PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bif RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bif PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bif ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F264_RAT F264_RAT]] Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Line 20: Line 16:
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bif ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bif ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Fructose-6-phosphate,2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (Fru-6-P, 2-kinase/Fru-2,6-Pase) is a bifunctional enzyme, catalyzing the interconversion of beta-D-fructose- 6-phosphate (Fru-6-P) and fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P2) at distinct active sites. A mutant rat testis isozyme with an alanine replacement for the catalytic histidine (H256A) in the Fru-2,6-Pase domain retains 17% of the wild type activity (Mizuguchi, H., Cook, P. F., Tai, C-H., Hasemann, C. A., and Uyeda, K. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 2166-2175). We have solved the crystal structure of H256A to a resolution of 2. 4 A by molecular replacement. Clear electron density for Fru-6-P is found at the Fru-2,6-Pase active site, revealing the important interactions in substrate/product binding. A superposition of the H256A structure with the RT2K-Wo structure reveals no significant reorganization of the active site resulting from the binding of Fru-6-P or the H256A mutation. Using this superposition, we have built a view of the Fru-2,6-P2-bound enzyme and identify the residues responsible for catalysis. This analysis yields distinct catalytic mechanisms for the wild type and mutant proteins. The wild type mechanism would lead to an inefficient transfer of a proton to the leaving group Fru-6-P, which is consistent with a view of this event being rate-limiting, explaining the extremely slow turnover (0. 032 s-1) of the Fru-2,6-Pase in all Fru-6-P,2-kinase/Fru-2,6-Pase isozymes.
Crystal structure of the H256A mutant of rat testis fructose-6-phosphate,2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase. Fructose 6-phosphate in the active site leads to mechanisms for both mutant and wild type bisphosphatase activities.,Yuen MH, Mizuguchi H, Lee YH, Cook PF, Uyeda K, Hasemann CA J Biol Chem. 1999 Jan 22;274(4):2176-84. PMID:9890980<ref>PMID:9890980</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2bif" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hasemann, C A]]
[[Category: Hasemann CA]]
[[Category: Yuen, M H]]
[[Category: Yuen MH]]
[[Category: Bifunctional enzyme]]
[[Category: Glycolysis]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Phosphatase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA