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==Crystal structure of A Pantothenate synthetase, apo enzyme in C2 space group== | ==Crystal structure of A Pantothenate synthetase, apo enzyme in C2 space group== | ||
<StructureSection load='2a88' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2a88]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2a88' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a88]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a88]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a88]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A88 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A88 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2a86|2a86]], [[2a84|2a84]], [[2a7x|2a7x]], [[1mop|1mop]], [[1n2b|1n2b]], [[1n2h|1n2h]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2a86|2a86]], [[2a84|2a84]], [[2a7x|2a7x]], [[1mop|1mop]], [[1n2b|1n2b]], [[1n2h|1n2h]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">panC ([ | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">panC ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 "Bacillus tuberculosis" (Zopf 1883) Klein 1884])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantoate--beta-alanine_ligase Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.1 6.3.2.1] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a88 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a88 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a88 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a88 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a88 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a88 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/TBSGC/2a88 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PANC_MYCTU PANC_MYCTU]] Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate.<ref>PMID:11669627</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a8/2a88_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a8/2a88_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2a88" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 2a88" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Pantothenate synthetase|Pantothenate synthetase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase]] | [[Category: Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase]] | ||
[[Category: Eisenberg, D]] | [[Category: Eisenberg, D]] | ||
Revision as of 11:27, 27 January 2021
Crystal structure of A Pantothenate synthetase, apo enzyme in C2 space groupCrystal structure of A Pantothenate synthetase, apo enzyme in C2 space group
Structural highlights
Function[PANC_MYCTU] Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedPantothenate synthetase (PS) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis represents a potential target for antituberculosis drugs. PS catalyzes the ATP-dependent condensation of pantoate and beta-alanine to form pantothenate. Previously, we determined the crystal structure of PS from M. tuberculosis and its complexes with AMPCPP, pantoate, and pantoyl adenylate. Here, we describe the crystal structure of this enzyme complexed with AMP and its last substrate, beta-alanine, and show that the phosphate group of AMP serves as an anchor for the binding of beta-alanine. This structure confirms that binding of beta-alanine in the active site cavity can occur only after formation of the pantoyl adenylate intermediate. A new crystal form was also obtained; it displays the flexible wall of the active site cavity in a conformation incapable of binding pantoate. Soaking of this crystal form with ATP and pantoate gives a fully occupied complex of PS with ATP. Crystal structures of these complexes with substrates, the reaction intermediate, and the reaction product AMP provide a step-by-step view of the PS-catalyzed reaction. A detailed reaction mechanism and its implications for inhibitor design are discussed. Crystal structure of the pantothenate synthetase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, snapshots of the enzyme in action.,Wang S, Eisenberg D Biochemistry. 2006 Feb 14;45(6):1554-61. PMID:16460002[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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