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==Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylate== | ==Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylate== | ||
<StructureSection load='1y9a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1y9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1y9a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1y9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y9a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthi Enthi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http:// | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y9a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthi Enthi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y9A FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OHS:O-(CARBOXYSULFANYL)-4-OXO-L-HOMOSERINE'>OHS</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OHS:O-(CARBOXYSULFANYL)-4-OXO-L-HOMOSERINE'>OHS</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ADH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5759 ENTHI])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ADH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5759 ENTHI])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y9a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1y9a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y9a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y9a PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1y9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y9/1y9a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y9/1y9a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase|Alcohol dehydrogenase]] | |||
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase 3D structures|Alcohol dehydrogenase 3D structures]] | |||
*[[Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica|Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica]] | *[[Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica|Alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica]] | ||
*[[Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH|Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH]] | *[[Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH|Chimera of alcohol dehydrogenase by exchange of the cofactor binding domain res 153-294 of T. brockii ADH by E. histolytica ADH]] | ||
| Line 43: | Line 45: | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Enthi]] | [[Category: Enthi]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Burstein, Y]] | [[Category: Burstein, Y]] | ||
[[Category: Frolow, F]] | [[Category: Frolow, F]] | ||
Revision as of 11:41, 20 January 2021
Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylateAlcohol Dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolotica in complex with cacodylate
Structural highlights
Function[ADH1_ENTHI] Alcohol dehydrogenase with a preference for medium chain secondary alcohols, such as 2-butanol and isopropanol. Has very low activity with primary alcohols, such as ethanol. Under physiological conditions, the enzyme reduces aldehydes and 2-ketones to produce secondary alcohols. Is also active with acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe structure of the apo form of alcohol dehydrogenase from a single-cell eukaryotic source, Entamoeba histolytica, has been determined at 1.8 A. To date, bacterial and archeal alcohol dehydrogenases, which are biologically active as tetramers, have crystallized with tetramers in the asymmetric unit. However, the current structure has one independent dimer per asymmetric unit and the full tetramer is generated by application of the crystallographic twofold symmetry element. This structure reveals that many of the crystallization and cryoprotection components, such as cacodylate, ethylene glycol, zinc ions and acetate, have been incorporated. These crystallization solution elements are found within the molecule and at the packing interfaces as an integral part of the three-dimensional arrangements of the tetramers. In addition, an unexpected modification of aspartic acid to O-carboxysulfanyl-4-oxo-L-homoserine was found at residue 245. Structure of alcohol dehydrogenase from Entamoeba histolytica.,Shimon LJ, Goihberg E, Peretz M, Burstein Y, Frolow F Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 May;62(Pt 5):541-7. Epub 2006, Apr 19. PMID:16627948[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also
References
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