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==ER aminopeptidase 1 bound to 10mer phosphinic inhibitor DG014==
==ERAP1 in the open conformation bound to 10mer phosphinic inhibitor DG014==
<StructureSection load='6mgq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6mgq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.92&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6mgq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6mgq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.92&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6mgq]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6MGQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6MGQ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6mgq]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6MGQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6MGQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:UNKNOWN+ATOM+OR+ION'>UNX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2X0:[(1R)-1-AMINO-3-PHENYLPROPYL]PHOSPHONIC+ACID'>2X0</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7GA:2,4-DIMETHYLPENTANAL'>7GA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2X0:[(1R)-1-AMINO-3-PHENYLPROPYL]PHOSPHONIC+ACID'>2X0</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=7GA:2,4-DIMETHYLPENTANAL'>7GA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6mgq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6mgq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6mgq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6mgq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6mgq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6mgq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ERAP1, APPILS, ARTS1, KIAA0525, UNQ584/PRO1154 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6mgq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6mgq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6mgq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6mgq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6mgq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6mgq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERAP1_HUMAN ERAP1_HUMAN]] Aminopeptidase that plays a central role in peptide trimming, a step required for the generation of most HLA class I-binding peptides. Peptide trimming is essential to customize longer precursor peptides to fit them to the correct length required for presentation on MHC class I molecules. Strongly prefers substrates 9-16 residues long. Rapidly degrades 13-mer to a 9-mer and then stops. Preferentially hydrolyzes the residue Leu and peptides with a hydrophobic C-terminus, while it has weak activity toward peptides with charged C-terminus. May play a role in the inactivation of peptide hormones. May be involved in the regulation of blood pressure through the inactivation of angiotensin II and/or the generation of bradykinin in the kidney.<ref>PMID:15908954</ref> <ref>PMID:16286653</ref> <ref>PMID:21478864</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERAP1_HUMAN ERAP1_HUMAN]] Aminopeptidase that plays a central role in peptide trimming, a step required for the generation of most HLA class I-binding peptides. Peptide trimming is essential to customize longer precursor peptides to fit them to the correct length required for presentation on MHC class I molecules. Strongly prefers substrates 9-16 residues long. Rapidly degrades 13-mer to a 9-mer and then stops. Preferentially hydrolyzes the residue Leu and peptides with a hydrophobic C-terminus, while it has weak activity toward peptides with charged C-terminus. May play a role in the inactivation of peptide hormones. May be involved in the regulation of blood pressure through the inactivation of angiotensin II and/or the generation of bradykinin in the kidney.<ref>PMID:15908954</ref> <ref>PMID:16286653</ref> <ref>PMID:21478864</ref>   
==See Also==
*[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Maben, Z]]
[[Category: Maben, Z]]

Revision as of 11:18, 20 January 2021

ERAP1 in the open conformation bound to 10mer phosphinic inhibitor DG014ERAP1 in the open conformation bound to 10mer phosphinic inhibitor DG014

Structural highlights

6mgq is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , , ,
NonStd Res:,
Gene:ERAP1, APPILS, ARTS1, KIAA0525, UNQ584/PRO1154 (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ERAP1_HUMAN] Aminopeptidase that plays a central role in peptide trimming, a step required for the generation of most HLA class I-binding peptides. Peptide trimming is essential to customize longer precursor peptides to fit them to the correct length required for presentation on MHC class I molecules. Strongly prefers substrates 9-16 residues long. Rapidly degrades 13-mer to a 9-mer and then stops. Preferentially hydrolyzes the residue Leu and peptides with a hydrophobic C-terminus, while it has weak activity toward peptides with charged C-terminus. May play a role in the inactivation of peptide hormones. May be involved in the regulation of blood pressure through the inactivation of angiotensin II and/or the generation of bradykinin in the kidney.[1] [2] [3]

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Saveanu L, Carroll O, Lindo V, Del Val M, Lopez D, Lepelletier Y, Greer F, Schomburg L, Fruci D, Niedermann G, van Endert PM. Concerted peptide trimming by human ERAP1 and ERAP2 aminopeptidase complexes in the endoplasmic reticulum. Nat Immunol. 2005 Jul;6(7):689-97. Epub 2005 May 22. PMID:15908954 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni1208
  2. ↑ Chang SC, Momburg F, Bhutani N, Goldberg AL. The ER aminopeptidase, ERAP1, trims precursors to lengths of MHC class I peptides by a "molecular ruler" mechanism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 22;102(47):17107-12. Epub 2005 Nov 14. PMID:16286653 doi:http://dx.doi.org/0500721102
  3. ↑ Nguyen TT, Chang SC, Evnouchidou I, York IA, Zikos C, Rock KL, Goldberg AL, Stratikos E, Stern LJ. Structural basis for antigenic peptide precursor processing by the endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase ERAP1. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 May;18(5):604-13. Epub 2011 Apr 10. PMID:21478864 doi:10.1038/nsmb.2021

6mgq, resolution 2.92Å

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