6b89: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='6b89' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6b89]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6b89' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6b89]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6b89]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6B89 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http:// | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6b89]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6B89 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6B89 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NOV:NOVOBIOCIN'>NOV</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NOV:NOVOBIOCIN'>NOV</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">lptB, yhbG, b3201, JW3168 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">lptB, yhbG, b3201, JW3168 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6b89 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6b89 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6b89 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6b89 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6b89 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6b89 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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[[Category: Kahne, D K]] | [[Category: Kahne, D K]] | ||
[[Category: Lazarus, M D]] | [[Category: Lazarus, M D]] | ||
[[Category: Mandler, M | [[Category: Mandler, M B]] | ||
[[Category: May, J M]] | [[Category: May, J M]] | ||
[[Category: Owens, T W]] | [[Category: Owens, T W]] |
Revision as of 11:58, 6 January 2021
E. coli LptB in complex with ADP and novobiocinE. coli LptB in complex with ADP and novobiocin
Structural highlights
Function[LPTB_ECOLI] Part of the ABC transporter complex LptBFG involved in the translocation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.[1] [2] [3] Publication Abstract from PubMedNovobiocin is an orally active antibiotic that inhibits DNA gyrase by binding the ATP-binding site in the ATPase subunit. Although effective against Gram-positive pathogens, novobiocin has limited activity against Gram-negative organisms due to the presence of the lipopolysaccharide-containing outer membrane, which acts as a permeability barrier. Using a novobiocin-sensitive Escherichia coli strain with a leaky outer membrane, we identified a mutant with increased resistance to novobiocin. Unexpectedly, the mutation that increases novobiocin resistance was not found to alter gyrase, but the ATPase that powers lipopolysaccharide (LPS) transport. Co-crystal structures, biochemical, and genetic evidence show novobiocin directly binds this ATPase. Novobiocin does not bind the ATP binding site but rather the interface between the ATPase subunits and the transmembrane subunits of the LPS transporter. This interaction increases the activity of the LPS transporter, which in turn alters the permeability of the outer membrane. We propose that novobiocin will be a useful tool for understanding how ATP hydrolysis is coupled to LPS transport. The Antibiotic Novobiocin Binds and Activates the ATPase That Powers Lipopolysaccharide Transport.,May JM, Owens TW, Mandler MD, Simpson BW, Lazarus MB, Sherman DJ, Davis RM, Okuda S, Massefski W, Ruiz N, Kahne D J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Nov 22. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b07736. PMID:29135241[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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