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==T AND R STATES IN THE CRYSTALS OF BACTERIAL L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE REVEAL THE MECHANISM FOR ALLOSTERIC CONTROL==
==T AND R STATES IN THE CRYSTALS OF BACTERIAL L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE REVEAL THE MECHANISM FOR ALLOSTERIC CONTROL==
<StructureSection load='1lth' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1lth]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1lth' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lth]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lth]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifidobacterium_longum_biovar_longum Bifidobacterium longum biovar longum]. The June 2008 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Lactate Dehydrogenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LTH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LTH FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lth]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifidobacterium_longum_bv._longum Bifidobacterium longum bv. longum]. The June 2008 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Lactate Dehydrogenase''  by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_6 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_6]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LTH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LTH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FBP:BETA-FRUCTOSE-1,6-DIPHOSPHATE'>FBP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXM:OXAMIC+ACID'>OXM</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FBP:BETA-FRUCTOSE-1,6-DIPHOSPHATE'>FBP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXM:OXAMIC+ACID'>OXM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1679 Bifidobacterium longum biovar Longum])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1679 Bifidobacterium longum bv. Longum])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-lactate_dehydrogenase L-lactate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.27 1.1.1.27] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-lactate_dehydrogenase L-lactate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.27 1.1.1.27] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lth OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1lth PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lth RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lth PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lth ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lth OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1lth PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lth RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lth PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lth ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lt/1lth_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lt/1lth_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1lth" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1lth" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Lactate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Lactate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bifidobacterium longum biovar longum]]
[[Category: Bifidobacterium longum bv. longum]]
[[Category: L-lactate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: L-lactate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Lactate Dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Lactate Dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Iwata, S]]
[[Category: Iwata, S]]

Revision as of 11:02, 25 November 2020

T AND R STATES IN THE CRYSTALS OF BACTERIAL L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE REVEAL THE MECHANISM FOR ALLOSTERIC CONTROLT AND R STATES IN THE CRYSTALS OF BACTERIAL L-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE REVEAL THE MECHANISM FOR ALLOSTERIC CONTROL

Structural highlights

1lth is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bifidobacterium longum bv. longum. The June 2008 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Lactate Dehydrogenase by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2008_6. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:BIFIDOBACTERIUM LONGUM LDH GENE (Bifidobacterium longum bv. Longum)
Activity:L-lactate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.27
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of L-lactate dehydrogenase from Bifidobacterium longum, determined to 2.5 A resolution, contains a regular 1:1 complex of T- and R-state tetramers. A comparison of these two structures within the same crystal lattice and kinetical characterization of the T-R transition in solution provide an explanation for the molecular mechanism of allosteric activation. Substrate affinity is controlled by helix sliding between subunits which is triggered by the binding of the activator, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. The proposed mechanism can explain activation by chemical modification and mutagenesis, as well as suggesting why vertebrate counterparts are not allosteric.

T and R states in the crystals of bacterial L-lactate dehydrogenase reveal the mechanism for allosteric control.,Iwata S, Kamata K, Yoshida S, Minowa T, Ohta T Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Mar;1(3):176-85. PMID:7656036[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Iwata S, Kamata K, Yoshida S, Minowa T, Ohta T. T and R states in the crystals of bacterial L-lactate dehydrogenase reveal the mechanism for allosteric control. Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Mar;1(3):176-85. PMID:7656036

1lth, resolution 2.50Å

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